---
title: "Bullinger"
description: "the LORD . Hebrew.  Jehovah. App-4 .  Son of man . See note on Ezekiel 2:1 .  shepherds = rulers.  the Lord GOD . Hebrew Adonai Jehovah. See note on Ezek"
image: "/images/missing.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/ezekiel/34"
---

**the LORD** . Hebrew. *Jehovah.* App-4 .

**Son of man** . See note on [Ezekiel 2:1](../../../kjv/ezekiel/2/1) .
**shepherds** = rulers.
**the Lord GOD** . Hebrew Adonai Jehovah. See note on [Ezekiel 2:4](../../../kjv/ezekiel/2/4) .

**kill** = kill for sacrifice, and eating. Hebrew. *zaback* . App-48 .
**them that are fed** = the fat ewe.

**neither.** Note the Figure of speech *Paradiastole* ( App-6 ), emphasising the five counts.
**oruelty** = rigour. Reference to Pentateuch ([Exodus 1:13](../../../kjv/exodus/1/13) , [Exodus 1:14](../../../kjv/exodus/1/14) .[Leviticus 25:46](../../../kjv/leviticus/25/46) , [Leviticus 25:53](../../../kjv/leviticus/25/53) , its only other occurrences).

**because there is no shepherd:** or, without a shepherd.

**As I live** . Figure of speech *Deisis.* App-6 .
**saith the Lord God** = [is] Adonai Jehovah's oracle.

**Therefore** = Therefore [I repeat] O ye, &c.

**Behold** . Figure of speech *Asterismos* . App-6 .

**I, even I** . Note the Figure of speech *Epizeuxis* ( App-6 ), for emphasis.

**In the day** . See App-18 .

**people** = nations.
**land** = soil.
**rivers** = ravines. Hebrew. *aphikim* . See note on "channels", [2 Samuel 22:16](../../../kjv/2-samuel/22/16) .

**destroy** : or, watch", reading (? = R) for (? = D)).

**cattle and cattle** : i.e. between the sheep and the goats: rams being the sheep, while the he-goats are set in contrast.

**Seemeth it:** or, supply "Is it".
**you:** i.e. ye goats. The verse goes on to describe the evil work of the goats in fouling the pastures of the sheep. There is a solemn application of this to the churches and congregations in the present day,
**your** : i.e. the goats.

**save** = bring saltation or deliverance to.

**one shepherd** = one ruler. Compare [Isaiah 40:11](../../../kjv/isaiah/40/11) . Joh 10:11 .
**My servant David.** Occurs only here, [Ezekiel 34:24](../../../kjv/ezekiel/34/24) ; Eze 37:24 , [1 Kings 11:32](../../../kjv/1-kings/11/32) , [1 Kings 11:34](../../../kjv/1-kings/11/34) , and [Ezekiel 14:8](../../../kjv/ezekiel/14/8) . Compare [Jeremiah 30:9](../../../kjv/jeremiah/30/9) . [Hosea 3:5](../../../kjv/hosea/3/5) . David. Either David the king, or Messiah, of Whom he was the type.

**God.** Hebrew. *Elohim.* App-4 .
**Prince** = a leader. Compare [Isaiah 9:6](../../../kjv/isaiah/9/6) , [Isaiah 9:7](../../../kjv/isaiah/9/7) ; [Isaiah 55:4](../../../kjv/isaiah/55/4) .

**a covenant of peace.** Compare [Ezekiel 37:2](../../../kjv/ezekiel/37/2) ,
**wilderness** = a place of pasture. Compare [Psalms 65:12](../../../kjv/psalms/65/12) . Not a barren place or desert, unless so stated or implied.

**they. shall know.** See note en [Ezekiel 6:10](../../../kjv/ezekiel/6/10) .
**safe** = confident.
**in** = on.
**when I have broken:** or, by My breaking.
**those** , &c.: i.e. the f:dse rulers.

**heathen** = nations.
**beast.** The 1611 edition of the Authorized Version reads "beasts".
**land:** or, earth.

**plant.** Referring to Messiah, as in verses: [Ezekiel 34:23](../../../kjv/ezekiel/34/23) , [Ezekiel 34:24](../../../kjv/ezekiel/34/24) . of renown: for fame.
**consumed** = pinched [with hunger].

**shall they know** . See note on [Ezekiel 6:10](../../../kjv/ezekiel/6/10) . Some codices, with three early printed editions, read "shall the nations know",

**flock.** The 1611 edition of the Authorized Version omitted these two words "flock, the".
**are** = ye [are]
**men.** Hebrew ' *adam* , App-14 . I: i.e. human beings, not "sheep", as spoken of in this chapter.
**your God.** Some codices, with Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate, read "Jehovah your Elohim".

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