---
title: "Bullinger"
description: "handmaid. Not necessarily a slave. Compare 1 Samuel 25:4 ).  Hagar = Hebrew.  Flight. See Genesis 16:3 .  ten. These 10 years to be taken into account in"
image: "/images/missing.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/genesis/16"
---

![Bullinger](/images/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes.jpg)

 The Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes
 
Include 66 books
 
Denomination: dispensationalism
 
 GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong Of SolomonIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950 

**handmaid.** Not necessarily a slave. Compare [1 Samuel 25:4](../../../kjv/1-samuel/25/4) ).
**Hagar** = Hebrew. *Flight.* See [Genesis 16:3](../../../kjv/genesis/16/3) .

**ten.** These 10 years to be taken into account in any calculations.
**wife.** This was strictly in accordance with the enactment of Khammurahi (146) which Abram had brought from Ur. See App-15 .

**thee.** Should be "her". See App-31 .

**dealt hardly.** Hebrew afflicted her. The Code of Khammurabi (119) forbade her being sold. Sarah could only lay tasks on her. See App-15 .

**angel of the LORD.** First occurance. = messenger = 2nd Person, as being *sent* . *Elohim* = as being commissioned *by oath.*
**the LORD.** Hebrew. *Jehovah.* App-4 .
**Shur** = wall. The nearest way to her native land. Shur was the name of the great fortified wall shutting Egypt off from Palestine, with its *Migdol* or Fort.

**face** = presence. Figure of speech *Pleonasm.* See App-6 .

**against.** True to-day and for over 3,000 years. Compare [Genesis 21:20](../../../kjv/genesis/21/20) . [Isaiah 21:13](../../../kjv/isaiah/21/13) .[Jeremiah 3:2](../../../kjv/jeremiah/3/2) .[Ezra 8:31](../../../kjv/ezra/8/31) .[Psalms 10:8](../../../kjv/psalms/10/8) , [Psalms 10:9](../../../kjv/psalms/10/9) .
**presence** = face, i.e. on the face of the same country.
**brethren.** Esp. with the Midianites ([Genesis 37:28](../../../kjv/genesis/37/28) ), Midian being his half-brother, by Keturah (compare [Judges 8:22](../../../kjv/judges/8/22) , [Judges 8:24](../../../kjv/judges/8/24) ). Compare the fulfillment in [Genesis 25:18](../../../kjv/genesis/25/18) .

**GOD.** Hebrew. *'el* . See App-4 .
**said.** Translate: "Do I see, here, even after the Vision? "i.e. "Do I live, after seeing God? "
**looked** = Figure of speech *Metonymy* (of Adjunct), implying living as well as looking Compare [Genesis 32:30](../../../kjv/genesis/32/30) . [Judges 13:22](../../../kjv/judges/13/22) .

**Beer-lahai-roi** = *the well of living after seeing.*

**Hagar bare.** Through infirmity of Sarah's faith. So the Law (parenthetically) "because of transgression" ([Galatians 1:3](../../../kjv/galatians/1/3) , [Galatians 1:19](../../../kjv/galatians/1/19) ). Levitical Law given, as Ishmael was, until Christ the antitype of Isaac should be born ([Galatians 1:1-5](../../../kjv/galatians/1/1-5) , [Galatians 1:19](../../../kjv/galatians/1/19) , Gal 1:31 ).

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