---
title: "Bullinger"
description: "Why . . . ? &amp;c. Figure of speech  Erotesis. App-6 . That is what we all too often do when in trouble or difficulty.  and not die. Figure of speech  P"
image: "/images/missing.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/genesis/42"
---

![Bullinger](/images/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes.jpg)

 The Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes
 
Include 66 books
 
Denomination: dispensationalism
 
 GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong Of SolomonIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950 

**Why . . . ? &c.** Figure of speech *Erotesis.* App-6 . That is what we all too often do when in trouble or difficulty.

**and not die.** Figure of speech *Pleonasm.* for emphasis.

**in Egypt.** Some Codices read "from the Egyptians".

**was.** Hebrew "he [was]".
**bowed down.** Compare [Genesis 37:7](../../../kjv/genesis/37/7) , [Genesis 37:8](../../../kjv/genesis/37/8) .

**roughly.** Each step in Joseph's treatment must be noted, all tending to one end: viz.: to bring them back to the pit at Dothan, convict them of their sin, and compel their confession of it. That climax is not reached till verse [Genesis 42:21](../../../kjv/genesis/42/21) . Judah's words voice it, [Genesis 44:18-34](../../../kjv/genesis/44/18-34) .

**remembered.** Compare [Genesis 37:5](../../../kjv/genesis/37/5) , [Genesis 37:9](../../../kjv/genesis/37/9) .
**nakedness.** Figure of speech *Prosopopoeia.* App-6 .

**We are, &c.** Hebrew "all of us the sons of one man [are] we".

**the sons.** Heb "we [are]". See note on [Genesis 42:11](../../../kjv/genesis/42/11) .

**proved.** Joseph, from his high position, could make very strict inquiry.

**put them . . . into ward.** Second step: to alarm.

**live.** Figure of speech *Heterosis* (of Mood). Hebrew "this do and ye shall live".

**guilty.** The treatment begins to take effect.
**his soul.** Hebrew. *nephesh* ( App-13 ). His anguish emphasized.

**Reuben.** See [Genesis 37:21](../../../kjv/genesis/37/21) .
**Spake.** Compare [Genesis 37:21](../../../kjv/genesis/37/21) . Figure of speech *Erotesis.* App-6 .

**understood.** Hebrew was listening.
**he spake, &c.** = for the interpreter was between them.

**Simeon.** Probably because his cruel nature ([Genesis 34:25](../../../kjv/genesis/34/25) , Compare [Genesis 49:5](../../../kjv/genesis/49/5) ) made him the deviser of the evil.

**lo.** Figure of speech. *Asterismos.* App-6 .
**failed them.** Hebrew. "went out". Figure of speech *Hyperbole* ( App-6 ).

**roughly.** Compare [Genesis 42:7](../../../kjv/genesis/42/7) .
**took us for.** Or, set us down as.

**are no spies.** Hebrew have never proved spies.

**one is not.** Some codices, with Samaritan Pentateuch and Syriac, read "but the one is not". And this is all they have to say of [Genesis 37:28](../../../kjv/genesis/37/28) !

**food.** Aram, and Septuagint read "corn".

**so will I, &c.** Some codices, with Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate, read "and your brother will I deliver up to you".

****
**of my children.** No *Ellipsis.* These italics unnecessary.

**then,** &c. Figure of speech *Euphemismos* ( App-6 ), for "then shall ye kill me".
**bring down.** Figure of speech *Metonymy* (of Effect), i.e. ye will be the cause of it.
**my gray hairs.** Figure of speech *Metonymy* (of the Adjunct). i.e. "me in my old age".
**the grave.** Hebrew. *Sheol.* See note on [Genesis 37:35](../../../kjv/genesis/37/35) and App-35 .

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