---
title: "Bullinger"
description: "And. The Figure of speech  Polysyndeton ( App-6 ) links this verse on to the preceding chapter.  in that day. Not emphatic, or at the beginning of the ve"
image: "/images/missing.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/4"
---

**And.** The Figure of speech *Polysyndeton* ( App-6 ) links this verse on to the preceding chapter.
**in that day.** Not emphatic, or at the beginning of the verse.
**the Branch:** i.e. Messiah. So the Chaldee paraphrase has it. Hebrew. *zemach.* Not the same word as in [Isaiah 11:1](../../../kjv/isaiah/11/1) . See the Structure of "the Four Gospels" preceding the Structure of MATTHEW; and note the application of this expression to the Gospel of JOHN and the notes there. Used there to connect the four Titles of Messiah: MATTHEW: the *King* ([Zechariah 9:9](../../../kjv/zechariah/9/9) with [Jeremiah 23:5](../../../kjv/jeremiah/23/5) , [Jeremiah 23:6](../../../kjv/jeremiah/23/6) ). MARK: the *Servant* ([Isaiah 42:1](../../../kjv/isaiah/42/1) with [Zechariah 3:8](../../../kjv/zechariah/3/8) ). LUKE: the MAN ([Zechariah 6:12](../../../kjv/zechariah/6/12) ). JOHN: JEHOVAH ([Isaiah 40:9](../../../kjv/isaiah/40/9) , [Isaiah 40:10](../../../kjv/isaiah/40/10) , with [Isaiah 4:2](../../../kjv/isaiah/4/2) ).
**of the LORD** = Jehovah's Branch: i.e. Messiah. Hebrew. *Jehovah.* App-4 .
**be** = become. beautiful and glorious = for honour and for glory.
**the earth** = the land.
**escaped of Israel:** i.e. those who will have escaped destruction in the great tribulation. These could not be the "Church", for they are of "Israel"; and the blessings are the temporal blessings promised in [Isaiah 30:23](../../../kjv/isaiah/30/23) , &c. [Ezekiel 34:29](../../../kjv/ezekiel/34/29) . [Joel 2:23-25](../../../kjv/joel/2/23-25) .[Amos 9:11-15](../../../kjv/amos/9/11-15) , &c.

**holy** . See note on [Exodus 3:5](../../../kjv/exodus/3/5) .
**among the living** = written down or destined for life. Compare [Psalms 69:28](../../../kjv/psalms/69/28) ; [Psalms 87:5](../../../kjv/psalms/87/5) , [Psalms 87:6](../../../kjv/psalms/87/6) . [Malachi 3:16](../../../kjv/malachi/3/16) .
**the lord*** = Jehovah.
**purged** = cast out. Hebrew duah. Compare [Isaiah 1:16](../../../kjv/isaiah/1/16) .
**blood.** Put by Figure of speech, *Metonymy* (of Effect), for blood-guiltiness.
**spirit** = blast, as in [Isaiah 11:4](../../../kjv/isaiah/11/4) . Compare [2 Thessalonians 2:8](../../../kjv/2-thessalonians/2/8) . Hebrew. *ruach* .

**every dwelling place of mount Zion.** Not merely over the Tabernacle as in the old Dispensation.
**assemblies** = convocation. Hebrew. *mikra* . Reference to Pentateuch. See note on [Isaiah 1:13](../../../kjv/isaiah/1/13) .
**upon** = over.
**a defence** = a canopy. Hebrew. *chuppah* , the marriage canopy. Not translated "defence" elsewhere. Occurs only here, [Psalms 19:5](../../../kjv/psalms/19/5) , and [Joel 2:16](../../../kjv/joel/2/16) . Compare [Isaiah 62:4](../../../kjv/isaiah/62/4) .

**tabernacle** = pavilion.

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