---
title: "Bullinger"
description: "Hearken. Note the call to hear. See Structure, above.  are = were.  hole of the pit = the hollow of the quarry.  Look = Look well: as in Isaiah 51:1 . Fi"
image: "/images/missing.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/51"
---

**Hearken.** Note the call to hear. See Structure, above.
**are** = were.
**hole of the pit** = the hollow of the quarry.

**Look** = Look well: as in [Isaiah 51:1](../../../kjv/isaiah/51/1) . Figure of speech *Hermeneia* , by which [Isaiah 51:2](../../../kjv/isaiah/51/2) interprets [Isaiah 51:1](../../../kjv/isaiah/51/1) .
**Abraham . . . Sarah.** Reference to Pentateuch ([Genesis 12](../../../kjv/genesis/12) , &c.; [Genesis 24:36](../../../kjv/genesis/24/36) ).
**alone.** Compare [Ezekiel 33:24](../../../kjv/ezekiel/33/24) .[Malachi 2:15](../../../kjv/malachi/2/15) .

**waste places.** Compare [Isaiah 40:1](../../../kjv/isaiah/40/1) ; [Isaiah 49:13](../../../kjv/isaiah/49/13) .
**like Eden.** Reference to Pentateuch, ([Genesis 2](../../../kjv/genesis/2) and [Genesis 3](../../../kjv/genesis/3) ). App-92 . Elsewhere, only here; [Joel 2:3](../../../kjv/joel/2/3) ; and six times in Ezekiel.
**like the garden of the LORD.** This is a quotation from [Genesis 13:10](../../../kjv/genesis/13/10) . App-92 .
**melody** = music or Psalmody.

**law:** i.e. the law of Moses, which was Jehovah's revealed instruction. Compare Ma [Isaiah 1:4](../../../kjv/isaiah/1/4) , [Isaiah 1:4](../../../kjv/isaiah/1/4) ,
**make . . . to rest** = establish.
**the people** = peoples.

**isles = maritime countries.** See note on [Isaiah 11:11](../../../kjv/isaiah/11/11) .
**wait.** Compare [Isaiah 42:4](../../../kjv/isaiah/42/4) ; [Isaiah 60:9](../../../kjv/isaiah/60/9) .
**trust** = hope. Hebrew. *yahal.* App-69 . Not the same word as in [Isaiah 50:10](../../../kjv/isaiah/50/10) .

**shall** = will have.
**in like manner** = so. There is no ancient authority for "as a gnat", as some render it.

**know** = take note of.
**men** = mortal men.

**Awake.** Same word as in [Isaiah 52:1](../../../kjv/isaiah/52/1) . Not the same as in [Isaiah 51:17](../../../kjv/isaiah/51/17) . Note the Figure of speech *Epizeuxis* (for emphasis).
**arm** . Figure of speech *Anthropopatheia.*
**Bahab** = Egypt. Compare [Psalms 87:4](../../../kjv/psalms/87/4) ; [Psalms 89:10](../../../kjv/psalms/89/10) .
**dragon** = crocodile.

**dried the sea.** Reference to Pentateuch ([Exodus 14:29](../../../kjv/exodus/14/29) ). ransomed = redeemed (by price, or blood). Hebrew. *ga'al.* Compare [Exodus 6:6](../../../kjv/exodus/6/6) .

**redeemed** = redeemed (by power). Hebrew. *padah.* See note on [Exodus 13:13](../../../kjv/exodus/13/13) .
**come with singing.** Compare [Isaiah 35:10](../../../kjv/isaiah/35/10) .
**mourning** = sighing. See notes on [Isaiah 21:2](../../../kjv/isaiah/21/2) .

**man.** Hebrew. *'adam.* App-14 .

**stretched forth the heavens.** Reference to Pentateuch ([Genesis 1](../../../kjv/genesis/1) and [Genesis 2](../../../kjv/genesis/2) ).
**as if he were.** A special reading called *Sevir* ( App-34 ), with some codices, two early printed editions, and Syriac, read "who was": referring doubtless to the Antichrist's effort in "the great tribulation".

**divided the sea.** Reference to Pentateuch ([Exodus 14:21](../../../kjv/exodus/14/21) ).
**The LORD of hosts.** See note on [1 Samuel 1:3](../../../kjv/1-samuel/1/3) .

**put My words in thy mouth.** See note on [Isaiah 50:4](../../../kjv/isaiah/50/4) ("that I should know"). Reference to Pentateuch ([Deuteronomy 18:18](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/18/18) ). App-92 .
**that:** i.e. in order that.

**Awake** = Rouse thee. Not the same form as in [Isaiah 51:9](../../../kjv/isaiah/51/9) with [Isaiah 52:1](../../../kjv/isaiah/52/1) .

**Thy sons have fainted.** Note the *Alternation* in this verse. Thus: "fainted at the head", &c, and "they lie as a wild bull", &c.

**wine.** Hebrew. *yayin.* App-27 .

**thy LORD the LORD** = thy Adonim Jehovah. See App-4 .
**Behold.** Figure of speech *Asterismos.*
**no more drink it again.** All this refers therefore to the final restoration of Israel.

**thy soul** = thee. Hebrew. *nephesh.* App-13 .

```json
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/#website","url":"https://realbiblebelievers.com","name":"Real Bible Believers","description":"RBB","publisher":{"@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/#/schema/person/e966585dde703268e7f6ae890ea98509"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/search?q={search_term_string}","query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/51#primaryimage","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/images/missing.jpg","contentUrl":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/images/missing.jpg","width":640,"height":370,"caption":"Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes -  Isaiah 51"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/51#webpage","url":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/51","name":"Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes -  Isaiah 51","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/51#primaryimage"},"datePublished":null,"dateModified":null,"author":{"@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/#/schema/person/e966585dde703268e7f6ae890ea98509"},"description":"Hearken. Note the call to hear. See Structure, above.  are = were.  hole of the pit = the hollow of the quarry.  Look = Look well: as in Isaiah 51:1 . Fi","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/51#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/51"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/51#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/","url":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries","url":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries","name":"Commentaries"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes","url":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes","name":"Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"item":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah","url":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah","name":"Isaiah"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"item":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/51","url":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/isaiah/51","name":"51"}}]},{"@type":["Person","Organization"],"@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/#/schema/person/e966585dde703268e7f6ae890ea98509","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/#personlogo","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/android-chrome-512x512.png","contentUrl":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/android-chrome-512x512.png","width":512,"height":512},"logo":{"@id":"https://realbiblebelievers.com/#personlogo"},"sameAs":["https://twitter.com/RBiblebeliever","https://www.facebook.com/RBibleBelievers"]}]}
```
