---
title: "Bullinger"
description: "I. Note the \"I\" of self-justification; and see note on Job 29:2 .  why . . . ? Figure of speech  Erotesis. App-6 .  THE ALMIGHTY. Hebrew Shaddai. App-4 ."
image: "/images/missing.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/bullingers-companion-bible-notes/job/31"
---

**I.** Note the "I" of self-justification; and see note on [Job 29:2](../../../kjv/job/29/2) .
**why . . . ?** Figure of speech *Erotesis.* App-6 .

**THE ALMIGHTY.** Hebrew Shaddai. App-4 .

**Is not . . . ?** Figure of speech *Erotesis* . App-6 .

**Doth not He . . . ?** Figure of speech *Erotesis.* App-6 .

**crime.** Hebrew zimmah. App-44 .
**iniquity.** Hebrew. *'avah.*
**iniquity to be punished by the judges** = a judicial iniquity; or, an iniquity in the eye of the law.

**poor.** Hebrew. *dal =* impoverished or reduced in means. See note on [Proverbs 6:11](../../../kjv/proverbs/6/11) .

**poor** = helpless. Hebrew. *'ebyon.* See note on [Proverbs 6:11](../../../kjv/proverbs/6/11) .

**loins have not blessed.** Figure of speech *Prosopopoeia,* App-6 :. the loins so covered.

**help.** Put by Figure of speech *Metonymy* (of Adjunct), App-6 , for those who would he on his side.

**the bone.** Authorized Version margin, "the chanel bone". Obsolete Eng. for channel = what is channelled or scooped out: i.e. the socket.

**highness** = majesty.
**endure** = escape.

**the sun** = the light.

**my mouth hath kissed my hand:** i.e. the outward sign of homage [to, or in worship, of the sun].

**found.** Figure of speech *Prosopopoeia.* App-6 .

**his.** A special various reading called *Sevir* ( App-34 ) reads "their".
**soul.** Hebrew. *nephesh* . App-13 .

**men.** Heb *methim.* App-14 .
**tabernacle** = tent.

**transgressions.** Hebrew. *pasha'.* App-44 . Some codices, with two early printed editions, Septuagint, and Vulgate, read "transgression" (singular)
**as Adam.** Compare [Genesis 3:10](../../../kjv/genesis/3/10) .

**Oh!** Figure of speech *E* cphonesis. App-6 .
**adversary** = man (Hebrew ' *i* s *h* . App-14 .) of my quarrel.

**land cry . . . complain.** Figure of speech *Prosopopoeia.* App-6 .

**have caused, &c.** = made the souls of the owners groan.
**life** = soul. Hebrew. *nephesh.* App-13 .

**Let thistles grow.** This is not an imprecation, but an argument in favor of his integrity: i.e. Had he been as his friends alleged, would he not have had bad instead of bountiful harvests? See translation below.
**ended:** so far as his friends were concerned. He had words for God (ch. [Job 42:1-6](../../../kjv/job/42/1-6) ).

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