---
title: "Darby"
description: "1:4 knowing, (a-1)  Oida ,"
image: "/images/missing.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/darbys-synopsis-of-the-new-testament/1-thessalonians/5"
---

1:4 knowing, (a-1) *Oida* , 'know consciously,' as throughout 1 and 2Thess., except [1 Thessalonians 3:5](../../../kjv/1-thessalonians/3/5) .

5:8 hope (a-23) Compare [1 Corinthians 13:13](../../../kjv/1-corinthians/13/13) . 'faith, hope, love, these three things.'

5:22 wickedness. (b-7) The distinction between the expressions 'the right' and the word translated 'wickedness' (lit. 'evil') without an article is profoundly beautiful. The latter is looked at as a general thing, a genus, and has kinds or species. They were to hold fast ' *the* right,' the thing in itself. But we cannot speak of evil in itself as an abstract existence. Its most absolute form is Satan (as 'the wicked one,' see [Matthew 13:19](../../../kjv/matthew/13/19) ), though we may practically speak of 'evil,' but I cannot say 'evilness' as I can 'goodness.' I must suppose an existence of what is good to have an idea of evil. But if I say ' wickedness,' I think of an act or of evil will in someone, malice, and this gives the sense here.

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