---
title: "Treasury of Scripture Knowledge -  Exodus 17"
description: "Overview  Exodus 17:1, The people murmur for water at Rephidim; Exodus 17:6, God sends them for water to the rock in Horeb; Exodus 17:7, The place is cal"
image: "/images/missing.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/commentaries/treasury-of-scripture-knowledge/exodus/17"
---

**Overview**
**** [Exodus 17:1](../../../kjv/exodus/17/1), The people murmur for water at Rephidim; [Exodus 17:6](../../../kjv/exodus/17/6), God sends them for water to the rock in Horeb; [Exodus 17:7](../../../kjv/exodus/17/7), The place is called Massah and Meribah; [Exodus 17:8](../../../kjv/exodus/17/8), Amalek is overcome by Joshua, while Moses holds up his hands with the rod of God; v.14, Amalek is doomed to destruction; and Moses builds the altar JEHOVAH-nissi.

**Sin:** [Exodus 16:1](../../../kjv/exodus/16/1), [Numbers 33:12-14](../../../kjv/numbers/33/12-14)
**Rephidim:** [Exodus 17:8](../../../kjv/exodus/17/8), [Exodus 19:2](../../../kjv/exodus/19/2)
**Reciprocal:** [Genesis 21:15](../../../kjv/genesis/21/15) - the water [Genesis 45:21](../../../kjv/genesis/45/21) - commandment [Exodus 6:2](../../../kjv/exodus/6/2) - I am the Lord [Numbers 9:18](../../../kjv/numbers/9/18) - and at the [Numbers 20:2](../../../kjv/numbers/20/2) - no [Numbers 33:10](../../../kjv/numbers/33/10) - Elim [Numbers 33:14](../../../kjv/numbers/33/14) - Rephidim [2 Kings 3:9](../../../kjv/2-kings/3/9) - no water

**the people:** [Exodus 5:21](../../../kjv/exodus/5/21), [Exodus 14:11](../../../kjv/exodus/14/11), [Exodus 14:12](../../../kjv/exodus/14/12), [Exodus 15:24](../../../kjv/exodus/15/24), [Exodus 16:2](../../../kjv/exodus/16/2), [Exodus 16:3](../../../kjv/exodus/16/3), [Numbers 11:4-6](../../../kjv/numbers/11/4-6), [Numbers 14:2](../../../kjv/numbers/14/2), [Numbers 20:3-5](../../../kjv/numbers/20/3-5), [Numbers 21:5](../../../kjv/numbers/21/5)
**Give us:** [Genesis 30:1](../../../kjv/genesis/30/1), [Genesis 30:2](../../../kjv/genesis/30/2), [1 Samuel 8:6](../../../kjv/1-samuel/8/6), [Luke 15:12](../../../kjv/luke/15/12)
**wherefore:** [Exodus 17:7](../../../kjv/exodus/17/7), [Exodus 16:2](../../../kjv/exodus/16/2), [Numbers 14:22](../../../kjv/numbers/14/22), [Deuteronomy 6:16](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/6/16), [Psalms 78:18](../../../kjv/psalms/78/18), [Psalms 78:41](../../../kjv/psalms/78/41), [Psalms 78:56](../../../kjv/psalms/78/56), [Psalms 95:9](../../../kjv/psalms/95/9), [Psalms 106:14](../../../kjv/psalms/106/14), [Isaiah 7:12](../../../kjv/isaiah/7/12), [Malachi 3:15](../../../kjv/malachi/3/15), [Matthew 4:7](../../../kjv/matthew/4/7), [Matthew 16:1-3](../../../kjv/matthew/16/1-3), [Luke 4:12](../../../kjv/luke/4/12), [Acts 5:9](../../../kjv/acts/5/9), [Acts 15:10](../../../kjv/acts/15/10), [1 Corinthians 10:9](../../../kjv/1-corinthians/10/9), [Hebrews 3:9](../../../kjv/hebrews/3/9)
**Reciprocal:** [Exodus 32:22](../../../kjv/exodus/32/22) - knowest [Numbers 11:1](../../../kjv/numbers/11/1) - And when [Numbers 16:11](../../../kjv/numbers/16/11) - what is Aaron [Deuteronomy 9:7](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/9/7) - from the day [1 Samuel 8:8](../../../kjv/1-samuel/8/8) - *General* [Psalms 81:7](../../../kjv/psalms/81/7) - calledst [Psalms 95:8](../../../kjv/psalms/95/8) - in the [Proverbs 25:25](../../../kjv/proverbs/25/25) - cold [Mark 8:11](../../../kjv/mark/8/11) - tempting [1 Corinthians 10:10](../../../kjv/1-corinthians/10/10) - murmur

**thou hast:** [Exodus 16:3](../../../kjv/exodus/16/3)
**Reciprocal:** [Exodus 14:11](../../../kjv/exodus/14/11) - Because [Exodus 15:24](../../../kjv/exodus/15/24) - *General* [Exodus 33:1](../../../kjv/exodus/33/1) - thou hast [Numbers 11:1](../../../kjv/numbers/11/1) - And when [Numbers 14:2](../../../kjv/numbers/14/2) - murmured [Numbers 16:13](../../../kjv/numbers/16/13) - to kill [Numbers 20:4](../../../kjv/numbers/20/4) - why [Numbers 21:5](../../../kjv/numbers/21/5) - spake [Joshua 7:7](../../../kjv/joshua/7/7) - to deliver [2 Samuel 14:32](../../../kjv/2-samuel/14/32) - it had been [Psalms 63:1](../../../kjv/psalms/63/1) - *General* [Proverbs 25:25](../../../kjv/proverbs/25/25) - cold [Isaiah 41:17](../../../kjv/isaiah/41/17) - seek [Jeremiah 42:14](../../../kjv/jeremiah/42/14) - nor hear [Jeremiah 48:18](../../../kjv/jeremiah/48/18) - and sit [Hosea 2:3](../../../kjv/hosea/2/3) - and slay [Acts 7:39](../../../kjv/acts/7/39) - and in [1 Corinthians 10:10](../../../kjv/1-corinthians/10/10) - murmur

**cried:** [Exodus 14:15](../../../kjv/exodus/14/15), [Exodus 15:25](../../../kjv/exodus/15/25), [Numbers 11:11](../../../kjv/numbers/11/11)
**almost:** [Numbers 14:10](../../../kjv/numbers/14/10), [Numbers 16:19](../../../kjv/numbers/16/19), [1 Samuel 30:6](../../../kjv/1-samuel/30/6), [John 8:59](../../../kjv/john/8/59), [John 10:31](../../../kjv/john/10/31), [Acts 7:50](../../../kjv/acts/7/50), [Acts 14:19](../../../kjv/acts/14/19)
**Reciprocal:** [Exodus 5:22](../../../kjv/exodus/5/22) - returned [Exodus 15:24](../../../kjv/exodus/15/24) - *General* [Numbers 20:6](../../../kjv/numbers/20/6) - they fell [1 Kings 12:18](../../../kjv/1-kings/12/18) - all Israel [1 Kings 17:20](../../../kjv/1-kings/17/20) - he cried [Job 42:10](../../../kjv/job/42/10) - when

**Go on:** [Ezekiel 2:6](../../../kjv/ezekiel/2/6), [Acts 20:23](../../../kjv/acts/20/23), [Acts 20:24](../../../kjv/acts/20/24)
**thy rod:** [Exodus 7:19](../../../kjv/exodus/7/19), [Exodus 7:20](../../../kjv/exodus/7/20), [Numbers 20:8-11](../../../kjv/numbers/20/8-11)
**Reciprocal:** [Exodus 12:21](../../../kjv/exodus/12/21) - elders [Deuteronomy 8:15](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/8/15) - who brought [Job 42:10](../../../kjv/job/42/10) - when [Psalms 74:15](../../../kjv/psalms/74/15) - cleave

**I will:** [Exodus 16:10](../../../kjv/exodus/16/10)
**the rock:** This rock, which is a vast block of red granite, 15 feet long, 10 broad, and 12 high, lies in the wilderness of Rephidim, to the west of Mount Horeb, a part of Sinai. There are abundant traces of this wonderful miracle remaining at this day. This rock has been visited, drawn, and described by Dr. Shaw and others; and holes and channels appear in the stone, which could only have been formed by the bursting out and running of water.
**in Horeb:** [Exodus 3:1-5](../../../kjv/exodus/3/1-5)
**and thou:** [Numbers 20:9-11](../../../kjv/numbers/20/9-11), [Deuteronomy 8:15](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/8/15), [Nehemiah 9:15](../../../kjv/nehemiah/9/15), [Psalms 78:15](../../../kjv/psalms/78/15), [Psalms 78:16](../../../kjv/psalms/78/16), [Psalms 78:20](../../../kjv/psalms/78/20), [Psalms 105:41](../../../kjv/psalms/105/41), [Psalms 114:8](../../../kjv/psalms/114/8), [Isaiah 48:21](../../../kjv/isaiah/48/21), [1 Corinthians 10:4](../../../kjv/1-corinthians/10/4)
**that the people:** [Psalms 46:4](../../../kjv/psalms/46/4), [Isaiah 41:17](../../../kjv/isaiah/41/17), [Isaiah 41:18](../../../kjv/isaiah/41/18), [Isaiah 43:19](../../../kjv/isaiah/43/19), [Isaiah 43:20](../../../kjv/isaiah/43/20), [John 4:10](../../../kjv/john/4/10), [John 4:14](../../../kjv/john/4/14), [John 7:37](../../../kjv/john/7/37), [John 7:38](../../../kjv/john/7/38), [Revelation 22:17](../../../kjv/revelation/22/17)
**Reciprocal:** [Exodus 7:20](../../../kjv/exodus/7/20) - he lifted [Numbers 20:11](../../../kjv/numbers/20/11) - the water [Numbers 21:16](../../../kjv/numbers/21/16) - Gather [Deuteronomy 1:6](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/1/6) - in Horeb [Deuteronomy 9:21](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/9/21) - the brook [2 Kings 3:17](../../../kjv/2-kings/3/17) - that ye may [Nehemiah 9:20](../../../kjv/nehemiah/9/20) - gavest [Psalms 74:15](../../../kjv/psalms/74/15) - cleave [Psalms 81:7](../../../kjv/psalms/81/7) - proved [Proverbs 25:25](../../../kjv/proverbs/25/25) - cold [Isaiah 35:6](../../../kjv/isaiah/35/6) - for [Habakkuk 3:9](../../../kjv/habakkuk/3/9) - Thou

**Massah:** i.e. Temptation, [Numbers 20:13](../../../kjv/numbers/20/13), [Deuteronomy 9:22](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/9/22)
**Meribah:** that is, Chiding or Strife, [Exodus 17:2](../../../kjv/exodus/17/2), [Psalms 81:7](../../../kjv/psalms/81/7)
**chiding:** [Exodus 17:2](../../../kjv/exodus/17/2)
**tempted:** [Psalms 95:8](../../../kjv/psalms/95/8), [Hebrews 3:8](../../../kjv/hebrews/3/8), [Hebrews 3:9](../../../kjv/hebrews/3/9)
**Is the Lord:** [Exodus 34:9](../../../kjv/exodus/34/9), [Deuteronomy 31:17](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/31/17), [Joshua 22:31](../../../kjv/joshua/22/31), [Isaiah 12:6](../../../kjv/isaiah/12/6), [Micah 3:11](../../../kjv/micah/3/11), [John 1:14](../../../kjv/john/1/14), [Acts 7:37-39](../../../kjv/acts/7/37-39)
**Reciprocal:** [Numbers 27:14](../../../kjv/numbers/27/14) - Meribah [Deuteronomy 6:16](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/6/16) - tempted him [Deuteronomy 33:8](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/33/8) - prove at [Joshua 3:10](../../../kjv/joshua/3/10) - among [Psalms 78:20](../../../kjv/psalms/78/20) - he smote [Psalms 106:13](../../../kjv/psalms/106/13) - They soon forgat [Matthew 4:7](../../../kjv/matthew/4/7) - Thou [Mark 8:11](../../../kjv/mark/8/11) - tempting [Acts 5:9](../../../kjv/acts/5/9) - to tempt [1 Corinthians 10:9](../../../kjv/1-corinthians/10/9) - tempt

[Genesis 36:12](../../../kjv/genesis/36/12), [Genesis 36:16](../../../kjv/genesis/36/16), [Numbers 24:20](../../../kjv/numbers/24/20), [Deuteronomy 25:17](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/25/17), [1 Samuel 15:2](../../../kjv/1-samuel/15/2), [1 Samuel 30:1](../../../kjv/1-samuel/30/1), [Psalms 83:7](../../../kjv/psalms/83/7)
**Reciprocal:** [Genesis 14:7](../../../kjv/genesis/14/7) - Amalekites [Exodus 17:1](../../../kjv/exodus/17/1) - Rephidim [Exodus 19:2](../../../kjv/exodus/19/2) - Rephidim [Numbers 13:29](../../../kjv/numbers/13/29) - Amalekites [Judges 5:14](../../../kjv/judges/5/14) - Amalek [Judges 12:15](../../../kjv/judges/12/15) - in the mount [2 Samuel 1:8](../../../kjv/2-samuel/1/8) - an Amalekite [Jeremiah 31:2](../../../kjv/jeremiah/31/2) - The people

**unto Joshua:** [Exodus 17:13](../../../kjv/exodus/17/13), [Exodus 24:13](../../../kjv/exodus/24/13), [Numbers 11:28](../../../kjv/numbers/11/28), [Numbers 13:16](../../../kjv/numbers/13/16), Oshea, Jehoshua, [Deuteronomy 32:44](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/32/44), Hoshea, Called Jesus, [Acts 7:45](../../../kjv/acts/7/45), [Hebrews 4:8](../../../kjv/hebrews/4/8)
**Choose:** [Numbers 31:3](../../../kjv/numbers/31/3), [Numbers 31:4](../../../kjv/numbers/31/4)
**the rod:** [Exodus 4:2](../../../kjv/exodus/4/2), [Exodus 4:20](../../../kjv/exodus/4/20)
**Reciprocal:** [Exodus 7:20](../../../kjv/exodus/7/20) - he lifted [Exodus 17:10](../../../kjv/exodus/17/10) - and Moses [Exodus 32:17](../../../kjv/exodus/32/17) - Joshua [Exodus 33:11](../../../kjv/exodus/33/11) - his servant [Numbers 13:8](../../../kjv/numbers/13/8) - Oshea [Numbers 20:8](../../../kjv/numbers/20/8) - the rod [Numbers 27:18](../../../kjv/numbers/27/18) - Take thee [Deuteronomy 1:38](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/1/38) - which standeth [Joshua 1:1](../../../kjv/joshua/1/1) - Joshua [2 Samuel 18:1](../../../kjv/2-samuel/18/1) - numbered [1 Chronicles 7:27](../../../kjv/1-chronicles/7/27) - Jehoshuah [Psalms 56:9](../../../kjv/psalms/56/9) - When [Psalms 68:11](../../../kjv/psalms/68/11) - Lord [Ezekiel 13:5](../../../kjv/ezekiel/13/5) - have not

**Joshua:** [Joshua 11:15](../../../kjv/joshua/11/15), [Matthew 28:20](../../../kjv/matthew/28/20), [John 2:5](../../../kjv/john/2/5), [John 15:14](../../../kjv/john/15/14)
**and Moses:** [Exodus 17:9](../../../kjv/exodus/17/9)
**Hur:** [Exodus 17:12](../../../kjv/exodus/17/12), [Exodus 24:14](../../../kjv/exodus/24/14)
**Reciprocal:** [2 Samuel 18:3](../../../kjv/2-samuel/18/3) - succour

[Psalms 56:9](../../../kjv/psalms/56/9), [Luke 18:1](../../../kjv/luke/18/1), [1 Timothy 2:8](../../../kjv/1-timothy/2/8), [James 5:16](../../../kjv/james/5/16)
**Reciprocal:** [Joshua 8:18](../../../kjv/joshua/8/18) - Stretch [Joshua 8:26](../../../kjv/joshua/8/26) - drew not [1 Samuel 15:33](../../../kjv/1-samuel/15/33) - As thy sword [2 Kings 13:18](../../../kjv/2-kings/13/18) - he smote thrice [1 Chronicles 5:20](../../../kjv/1-chronicles/5/20) - And they

**Moses' hands:** [Matthew 26:40-45](../../../kjv/matthew/26/40-45), [Mark 14:37-40](../../../kjv/mark/14/37-40), [Ephesians 6:18](../../../kjv/ephesians/6/18), [Colossians 4:2](../../../kjv/colossians/4/2)
**stayed up his hands:** [Psalms 35:3](../../../kjv/psalms/35/3), [Isaiah 35:3](../../../kjv/isaiah/35/3), [2 Corinthians 1:11](../../../kjv/2-corinthians/1/11), [Philippians 1:19](../../../kjv/philippians/1/19), [1 Thessalonians 5:25](../../../kjv/1-thessalonians/5/25), [Hebrews 12:12](../../../kjv/hebrews/12/12), [James 1:6](../../../kjv/james/1/6)
**Reciprocal:** [Exodus 17:10](../../../kjv/exodus/17/10) - Hur [Exodus 24:14](../../../kjv/exodus/24/14) - Hur [Joshua 8:26](../../../kjv/joshua/8/26) - drew not

[Joshua 10:28](../../../kjv/joshua/10/28), [Joshua 10:32](../../../kjv/joshua/10/32), [Joshua 10:37](../../../kjv/joshua/10/37), [Joshua 10:42](../../../kjv/joshua/10/42), [Joshua 11:12](../../../kjv/joshua/11/12)
**Reciprocal:** [Exodus 17:9](../../../kjv/exodus/17/9) - unto Joshua

**memorial:** [Exodus 12:14](../../../kjv/exodus/12/14), [Exodus 13:9](../../../kjv/exodus/13/9), [Exodus 34:27](../../../kjv/exodus/34/27), [Deuteronomy 31:9](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/31/9), [Joshua 4:7](../../../kjv/joshua/4/7), [Job 19:23](../../../kjv/job/19/23), [Haggai 2:2](../../../kjv/haggai/2/2), [Haggai 2:3](../../../kjv/haggai/2/3)
**for I will:** [Numbers 24:20](../../../kjv/numbers/24/20), [Deuteronomy 25:17-19](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/25/17-19), [1 Samuel 15:2](../../../kjv/1-samuel/15/2), [1 Samuel 15:3](../../../kjv/1-samuel/15/3), [1 Samuel 15:7](../../../kjv/1-samuel/15/7), [1 Samuel 15:8](../../../kjv/1-samuel/15/8), [1 Samuel 15:18](../../../kjv/1-samuel/15/18), [1 Samuel 27:8](../../../kjv/1-samuel/27/8), [1 Samuel 27:9](../../../kjv/1-samuel/27/9), [1 Samuel 30:1](../../../kjv/1-samuel/30/1), [1 Samuel 30:17](../../../kjv/1-samuel/30/17), [2 Samuel 1:1](../../../kjv/2-samuel/1/1), [2 Samuel 1:8-16](../../../kjv/2-samuel/1/8-16), [2 Samuel 8:12](../../../kjv/2-samuel/8/12), [1 Chronicles 4:43](../../../kjv/1-chronicles/4/43), [Ezra 9:14](../../../kjv/ezra/9/14)
**the remembrance:** [Job 18:17](../../../kjv/job/18/17), [Psalms 9:6](../../../kjv/psalms/9/6), [Proverbs 10:7](../../../kjv/proverbs/10/7)
**Reciprocal:** [Leviticus 24:7](../../../kjv/leviticus/24/7) - a memorial [Numbers 5:23](../../../kjv/numbers/5/23) - write these [Deuteronomy 7:24](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/7/24) - their name [Deuteronomy 25:19](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/25/19) - thou shalt [1 Samuel 14:48](../../../kjv/1-samuel/14/48) - smote [Esther 3:2](../../../kjv/esther/3/2) - bowed not [Esther 9:20](../../../kjv/esther/9/20) - wrote these [Job 13:12](../../../kjv/job/13/12) - remembrances [Psalms 102:18](../../../kjv/psalms/102/18) - This [Psalms 137:7](../../../kjv/psalms/137/7) - Remember [Isaiah 65:6](../../../kjv/isaiah/65/6) - it is [Jeremiah 30:2](../../../kjv/jeremiah/30/2) - *General* [Jeremiah 36:2](../../../kjv/jeremiah/36/2) - a roll [Matthew 5:43](../../../kjv/matthew/5/43) - and hate

**Jehovahnissi:** i.e. the Lord my banner, [Genesis 22:14](../../../kjv/genesis/22/14), [Genesis 33:20](../../../kjv/genesis/33/20), [Psalms 60:4](../../../kjv/psalms/60/4)
**Reciprocal:** [Genesis 26:25](../../../kjv/genesis/26/25) - builded [Genesis 35:7](../../../kjv/genesis/35/7) - *General* [Genesis 35:14](../../../kjv/genesis/35/14) - *General* [Judges 6:24](../../../kjv/judges/6/24) - Jehovahshalom [Judges 15:19](../../../kjv/judges/15/19) - Enhakkore [1 Samuel 7:12](../../../kjv/1-samuel/7/12) - Ebenezer [2 Chronicles 20:26](../../../kjv/2-chronicles/20/26) - the name [Psalms 20:5](../../../kjv/psalms/20/5) - and in [Isaiah 62:10](../../../kjv/isaiah/62/10) - go through [Ezekiel 48:35](../../../kjv/ezekiel/48/35) - The Lord

**Because:** etc. or, Because the hand of Amalek is against the throne of the Lord, therefore, etc. the Lord, etc. Heb. the hand upon the throne of the Lord. [Isaiah 66:1](../../../kjv/isaiah/66/1), [Acts 7:49](../../../kjv/acts/7/49)
**will have war:** [Psalms 21:8-11](../../../kjv/psalms/21/8-11)
**Reciprocal:** [Numbers 14:45](../../../kjv/numbers/14/45) - the Amalekites [Numbers 24:20](../../../kjv/numbers/24/20) - the first of the nations [Numbers 31:3](../../../kjv/numbers/31/3) - avenge the Lord [Deuteronomy 1:31](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/1/31) - in the wilderness [Deuteronomy 25:19](../../../kjv/deuteronomy/25/19) - thou shalt [Esther 3:2](../../../kjv/esther/3/2) - bowed not [Esther 9:10](../../../kjv/esther/9/10) - enemy [Isaiah 14:24](../../../kjv/isaiah/14/24) - Lord [Amos 8:7](../../../kjv/amos/8/7) - I will [Acts 7:36](../../../kjv/acts/7/36) - and in the wilderness

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