---
title: "Psalms 40 - Study King James Bible with barnes notes on the whole bible"
description: "Read Psalms 40 with barnes notes on the whole bible commentary. 1 I waited patiently for the LORD; and he inclined unto me, and heard my cry. 2 He brought me up also out of an horrible pit, out of the miry clay, and se"
image: "/_app/immutable/assets/missing.C7wGMEZ6.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/study/barnes-notes-on-the-whole-bible/psalms/40"
---

[ Read](/kjv/psalms/40)[ Commentary](/study/psalms/40)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/psalms/40) Audio

 1 I waited patiently for the LORD; and he inclined unto me, and heard my cry.*

 2 He brought me up also out of an horrible pit, out of the miry clay, and set my feet upon a rock, *and* established my goings.*

 3 And he hath put a new song in my mouth, *even* praise unto our God: many shall see *it*, and fear, and shall trust in the LORD.

 4 Blessed *is* that man that maketh the LORD his trust, and respecteth not the proud, nor such as turn aside to lies.

 5 Many, O LORD my God, *are* thy wonderful works *which* thou hast done, and thy thoughts *which are* to us-ward: they cannot be reckoned up in order unto thee: *if* I would declare and speak *of them*, they are more than can be numbered.*

 6 Sacrifice and offering thou didst not desire; mine ears hast thou opened: burnt offering and sin offering hast thou not required.*

 7 Then said I, Lo, I come: in the volume of the book *it is* written of me,

 8 I delight to do thy will, O my God: yea, thy law *is* within my heart.*

 9 I have preached righteousness in the great congregation: lo, I have not refrained my lips, O LORD, thou knowest.

 10 I have not hid thy righteousness within my heart; I have declared thy faithfulness and thy salvation: I have not concealed thy lovingkindness and thy truth from the great congregation.

 11 Withhold not thou thy tender mercies from me, O LORD: let thy lovingkindness and thy truth continually preserve me.

 12 For innumerable evils have compassed me about: mine iniquities have taken hold upon me, so that I am not able to look up; they are more than the hairs of mine head: therefore my heart faileth me.*

 13 Be pleased, O LORD, to deliver me: O LORD, make haste to help me.

 14 Let them be ashamed and confounded together that seek after my soul to destroy it; let them be driven backward and put to shame that wish me evil.

 15 Let them be desolate for a reward of their shame that say unto me, Aha, aha.

 16 Let all those that seek thee rejoice and be glad in thee: let such as love thy salvation say continually, The LORD be magnified.

 17 But I *am* poor and needy; *yet* the Lord thinketh upon me: thou *art* my help and my deliverer; make no tarrying, O my God.
 
[Psalms 39](/study/psalms/39) [Psalms 41](/study/psalms/41)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
**I waited patiently for the Lord -**Margin, as in Hebrew, “In waiting I waited.” That is, “I continued to wait.” It was not a single, momentary act of expectation or hope; it was continuous; or, was persevered in. The idea is, that his prayer was not answered at once, but that it was answered after he had made repeated prayers, or when it seemed as if his prayers would not be answered. It is earnest, persevering prayer that is referred to; it is continued supplication and hope when there seemed to be no answer to prayer, and no prospect that it would be answered. 

**And he inclined unto me -**That is, ultimately he heard and answered me; or he turned himself favorably toward me, as the result of “persevering” prayer. The word “inclined” here means properly “bowed;” that is, he “bent forward” to hearken, or to place his ear near my mouth and to hear me. At first, he seemed as one that would not hear; as one that throws his head backward or turns his head away. Ultimately, however, he bent forward to receive my prayer. 

**And heard my cry -**The cry or supplication which I made for help; the cry which I directed to him in the depth of my sorrows and my danger, [Psalms 40:2](/kjv/psalms/40/2). As applied to the Redeemer, this would refer to the fact that in his sorrows, in the deep sorrows connected with the work of redemption, he persevered in calling on God, and that God heard him, and raised him up to glory and joy. See [Matthew 26:36-46](/kjv/matthew/26/36-46). Compare the notes at [Hebrews 5:7](/kjv/hebrews/5/7). The time supposed to be referred to, is after his sufferings were closed; after his work was done; “after” he rose from the dead. It is the language of grateful remembrance which we may suppose he uttered in the review of the amazing sorrows through which he had passed in making the atonement, and in the recollection that God had kept him in those sorrows, and had brought him up from such a depth of woe to such a height of glory.

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