---
title: "Psalms 124 - Study King James Bible with calvins commentary on the bible"
description: "Read Psalms 124 with calvins commentary on the bible commentary. 1 If it had not been the LORD who was on our side, now may Israel say; 2 If it had not been the LORD who was on our side, when men rose up against us: 3 T"
image: "/_app/immutable/assets/missing.C7wGMEZ6.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/study/calvins-commentary-on-the-bible/psalms/124"
---

[ Read](/kjv/psalms/124)[ Commentary](/study/psalms/124)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/psalms/124) Audio

 1 If *it had not been* the LORD who was on our side, now may Israel say;

 2 If *it had not been* the LORD who was on our side, when men rose up against us:

 3 Then they had swallowed us up quick, when their wrath was kindled against us:

 4 Then the waters had overwhelmed us, the stream had gone over our soul:

 5 Then the proud waters had gone over our soul.

 6 Blessed *be* the LORD, who hath not given us *as* a prey to their teeth.

 7 Our soul is escaped as a bird out of the snare of the fowlers: the snare is broken, and we are escaped.

 8 Our help *is* in the name of the LORD, who made heaven and earth.
 
[Psalms 123](/study/psalms/123) [Psalms 125](/study/psalms/125)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
**1.***But for Jehovah, who was on our side.* Some expositors think that this Psalm describes the very sad and calamitous condition of the Church when the, residue of the people were carried away into Babylon. This opinion is, however, without any good foundation for the complaints made, apply with equal propriety to the persecutions which the Church suffered under the tyranny of Antiochus Epiphanes. It is another objection to this interpretation, that the Psalm bears in its inscription the name of David, and historically recounts the deliverance which the people had obtained from extreme danger by the power of God. To get quit of this difficulty they observe, that what had not yet come to pass is described prophetically; but this is a forced conjecture, for the Prophets usually speak of things to come in a different manner. It is more probable that David here sets forth a known history, and exhorts the faithful to reflect upon the divine succor which they had already actually experienced. I dare not, however, limit what is here spoken to David’s time. It is indeed true that the heathen nations often waged war against the people of God, armed with such power as to come rushing upon them with the impetuosity of a deluge; but as David does not specify any particular instance, he is not, I conceive, to be understood as celebrating only some one deliverance, but in general all the instances in which God had succoured his Church. The heathen at many different times, as is well known, rose up against the Church, with such mighty hosts, that she was brought almost to the verge of destruction. David then represents as in a mirror the uncertain and changeable condition of the Church, just such as it had been from the beginning, to teach the faithful that its stability had not been owing to its own intrinsic strength, but that it had been preserved by the wonderful grace of God; and to habituate them to call upon God in the midst of dangers.

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