---
title: "Psalms 31 - Study King James Bible with calvins commentary on the bible"
description: "Read Psalms 31 with calvins commentary on the bible commentary. 1 In thee, O LORD, do I put my trust; let me never be ashamed: deliver me in thy righteousness. 2 Bow down thine ear to me; deliver me speedily: be thou m"
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url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/study/calvins-commentary-on-the-bible/psalms/31"
---

[ Read](/kjv/psalms/31)[ Commentary](/study/psalms/31)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/psalms/31) Audio

 1 In thee, O LORD, do I put my trust; let me never be ashamed: deliver me in thy righteousness.

 2 Bow down thine ear to me; deliver me speedily: be thou my strong rock, for an house of defence to save me.*

 3 For thou *art* my rock and my fortress; therefore for thy name’s sake lead me, and guide me.

 4 Pull me out of the net that they have laid privily for me: for thou *art* my strength.

 5 Into thine hand I commit my spirit: thou hast redeemed me, O LORD God of truth.

 6 I have hated them that regard lying vanities: but I trust in the LORD.

 7 I will be glad and rejoice in thy mercy: for thou hast considered my trouble; thou hast known my soul in adversities;

 8 And hast not shut me up into the hand of the enemy: thou hast set my feet in a large room.

 9 Have mercy upon me, O LORD, for I am in trouble: mine eye is consumed with grief, *yea*, my soul and my belly.

 10 For my life is spent with grief, and my years with sighing: my strength faileth because of mine iniquity, and my bones are consumed.

 11 I was a reproach among all mine enemies, but especially among my neighbours, and a fear to mine acquaintance: they that did see me without fled from me.

 12 I am forgotten as a dead man out of mind: I am like a broken vessel.*

 13 For I have heard the slander of many: fear *was* on every side: while they took counsel together against me, they devised to take away my life.

 14 But I trusted in thee, O LORD: I said, Thou *art* my God.

 15 My times *are* in thy hand: deliver me from the hand of mine enemies, and from them that persecute me.

 16 Make thy face to shine upon thy servant: save me for thy mercies’ sake.

 17 Let me not be ashamed, O LORD; for I have called upon thee: let the wicked be ashamed, *and* let them be silent in the grave.*

 18 Let the lying lips be put to silence; which speak grievous things proudly and contemptuously against the righteous.*

 19 *Oh* how great *is* thy goodness, which thou hast laid up for them that fear thee; *which* thou hast wrought for them that trust in thee before the sons of men!

 20 Thou shalt hide them in the secret of thy presence from the pride of man: thou shalt keep them secretly in a pavilion from the strife of tongues.

 21 Blessed *be* the LORD: for he hath shewed me his marvellous kindness in a strong city.*

 22 For I said in my haste, I am cut off from before thine eyes: nevertheless thou heardest the voice of my supplications when I cried unto thee.

 23 O love the LORD, all ye his saints: *for* the LORD preserveth the faithful, and plentifully rewardeth the proud doer.

 24 Be of good courage, and he shall strengthen your heart, all ye that hope in the LORD.
 
[Psalms 30](/study/psalms/30) [Psalms 32](/study/psalms/32)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
**1.***In thee, O Jehovah! have I put my trust.* Some are of opinion that this psalm was composed by David, after he had most unexpectedly escaped out of the wilderness of Maon; to which I do not object, although it is only a doubtful conjecture. Certainly he celebrates one or more of the greatest of his dangers. In the commencement he tells us what kind of prayer he offered in his agony and distress; and its language breathes affection of the most ardent nature. He takes it for a ground of hope that he trusted in the Lord, or continued to trust in him; for the verb in the past tense seems to denote a continued act. He held it as a principle, that the hope which depends upon God cannot possibly be disappointed. Meanwhile, we see how he brings forward nothing but faith alone; promising himself deliverance only because he is persuaded that he will be saved by the help and favor of God. But as this doctrine has been expounded already, and will yet occur oftener than once, it is sufficient at present to have glanced at it. Oh! that all of us would practice it in such a manner as that, whenever we approach to God, we may be able with David to declare that our prayers proceed from this source, namely, from a firm persuasion that our safety depends on the power of God. The particle signifying*for ever* may be explained in two ways. As God sometimes withdraws his favor, the meaning may not unsuitably be, Although I am now deprived of thy help, yet cast me not off utterly, or for evermore. Thus David, wishing to arm himself with patience against his temptations, would make a contrast between these two things, — being in distress for a time, and remaining in a state of confusion. (636) But if any one choose rather to understand his words in this way, “Whatever afflictions befall me, may God be ready to help me, and ever and anon stretch forth his hand to me, as the case requires,” I would not reject this meaning any more than the other. David desires to be *delivered in the righteousness of God,* because God displays his righteousness in performing his promise to his servants. It is too much refinement of reasoning to assert that David here betakes himself to the righteousness which God freely bestows on his people, because his own righteousness by works was of no avail. Still more out of place is the opinion of those who think that God preserves the saints according to his righteousness; that is to say, because having acted so meritoriously, justice requires that they should obtain their reward. It is easy to see from the frequent use of the term in The Psalms, that God’s righteousness means his faithfulness, in the exercise of which he defends all his people who commit themselves to his guardianship and protection. David, therefore, confirms his hope from the consideration of the nature of God, who cannot deny himself, and who always continues like himself. 

(636) “Feroit une antithese entre ces deux choses, Estre en destresse pour un temps, et demeurer confus.” — *Fr*.

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