---
title: "Psalms 56 - Study King James Bible with calvins commentary on the bible"
description: "Read Psalms 56 with calvins commentary on the bible commentary. 1 Be merciful unto me, O God: for man would swallow me up; he fighting daily oppresseth me. 2 Mine enemies would daily swallow me up: for they be many tha"
image: "/_app/immutable/assets/missing.C7wGMEZ6.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/study/calvins-commentary-on-the-bible/psalms/56"
---

[ Read](/kjv/psalms/56)[ Commentary](/study/psalms/56)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/psalms/56) Audio

 1 Be merciful unto me, O God: for man would swallow me up; he fighting daily oppresseth me.*

 2 Mine enemies would daily swallow *me* up: for *they be* many that fight against me, O thou most High.*

 3 What time I am afraid, I will trust in thee.

 4 In God I will praise his word, in God I have put my trust; I will not fear what flesh can do unto me.

 5 Every day they wrest my words: all their thoughts *are* against me for evil.

 6 They gather themselves together, they hide themselves, they mark my steps, when they wait for my soul.

 7 Shall they escape by iniquity? in *thine* anger cast down the people, O God.

 8 Thou tellest my wanderings: put thou my tears into thy bottle: *are they* not in thy book?

 9 When I cry *unto thee*, then shall mine enemies turn back: this I know; for God *is* for me.

 10 In God will I praise *his* word: in the LORD will I praise *his* word.

 11 In God have I put my trust: I will not be afraid what man can do unto me.

 12 Thy vows *are* upon me, O God: I will render praises unto thee.

 13 For thou hast delivered my soul from death: *wilt* not *thou deliver* my feet from falling, that I may walk before God in the light of the living?
 
[Psalms 55](/study/psalms/55) [Psalms 57](/study/psalms/57)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
**1***Be merciful unto me, O God! for man swallows me up* (330) It would be difficult to determine whether he speaks here of foreign or domestic enemies. When brought to King Achish he was as a sheep between two bands of wolves, an object of deadly hatred to the Philistines on the one hand, and exposed to equal persecutions from his own fellow-countrymen. He uses the indefinite term *man* in this verse, though in the next he speaks of having many enemies, the more forcibly to express the truth that the whole world was combined against him, that he experienced no humanity amongst men, and stood in the last necessity of divine help. The term *daily* would suggest that he refers more immediately to Saul and his faction. But in general, he deplores the wretchedness of his fate in being beset with adversaries so numerous and so barbarous. Some translate שאף, *shaaph, to regard,* but it is more properly rendered *to swallow up,* a strong expression, denoting the insatiable rage with which they assailed him. I have adhered to the common translation of לחם *, lacham,* though it also signifies *to eat up,* which might consist better with the metaphor already used in the preceding part of the verse. It is found, however, in the sense *to fight against,* and I was unwilling to depart from the received rendering. I shall only observe in passing, that those who read in the second member of the verse, *many fighting with me,* as if he alluded to the assistance of angels, mistake the meaning of the passage; for it is evident that he uses the language of complaint throughout the verse. 

(330) The verb here translated *swallows me up*, is rendered by French and Skinner, *panteth after me*. It is literally *draweth in the air*. It thus implies the intense desire of David’s enemies to get him into their hands, and to destroy him.

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