---
title: "Ezekiel 10 - Study King James Bible with commentary critical and explanatory on the whole bible"
description: "Read Ezekiel 10 with commentary critical and explanatory on the whole bible commentary. 1 Then I looked, and, behold, in the firmament that was above the head of the cherubims there appeared over them as it were a sapphire stone, as the appea"
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---

[ Read](/kjv/ezekiel/10)[ Commentary](/study/ezekiel/10)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/ezekiel/10) Audio

 1 Then I looked, and, behold, in the firmament that was above the head of the cherubims there appeared over them as it were a sapphire stone, as the appearance of the likeness of a throne.

 2 And he spake unto the man clothed with linen, and said, Go in between the wheels, *even* under the cherub, and fill thine hand with coals of fire from between the cherubims, and scatter *them* over the city. And he went in in my sight.*

 3 Now the cherubims stood on the right side of the house, when the man went in; and the cloud filled the inner court.

 4 Then the glory of the LORD went up from the cherub, *and stood* over the threshold of the house; and the house was filled with the cloud, and the court was full of the brightness of the LORD’s glory.*

 5 And the sound of the cherubims’ wings was heard *even* to the outer court, as the voice of the Almighty God when he speaketh.

 6 And it came to pass, *that* when he had commanded the man clothed with linen, saying, Take fire from between the wheels, from between the cherubims; then he went in, and stood beside the wheels.

 7 And *one* cherub stretched forth his hand from between the cherubims unto the fire that *was* between the cherubims, and took *thereof*, and put *it* into the hands of *him that was* clothed with linen: who took *it*, and went out.*

 8 ¶ And there appeared in the cherubims the form of a man’s hand under their wings.

 9 And when I looked, behold the four wheels by the cherubims, one wheel by one cherub, and another wheel by another cherub: and the appearance of the wheels *was* as the colour of a beryl stone.

 10 And *as for* their appearances, they four had one likeness, as if a wheel had been in the midst of a wheel.

 11 When they went, they went upon their four sides; they turned not as they went, but to the place whither the head looked they followed it; they turned not as they went.

 12 And their whole body, and their backs, and their hands, and their wings, and the wheels, *were* full of eyes round about, *even* the wheels that they four had.*

 13 As for the wheels, it was cried unto them in my hearing, O wheel.*

 14 And every one had four faces: the first face *was* the face of a cherub, and the second face *was* the face of a man, and the third the face of a lion, and the fourth the face of an eagle.

 15 And the cherubims were lifted up. This *is* the living creature that I saw by the river of Chebar.

 16 And when the cherubims went, the wheels went by them: and when the cherubims lifted up their wings to mount up from the earth, the same wheels also turned not from beside them.

 17 When they stood, *these* stood; and when they were lifted up, *these* lifted up themselves *also:* for the spirit of the living creature *was* in them.*

 18 Then the glory of the LORD departed from off the threshold of the house, and stood over the cherubims.

 19 And the cherubims lifted up their wings, and mounted up from the earth in my sight: when they went out, the wheels also *were* beside them, and *every one* stood at the door of the east gate of the LORD’s house; and the glory of the God of Israel *was* over them above.

 20 This *is* the living creature that I saw under the God of Israel by the river of Chebar; and I knew that they *were* the cherubims.

 21 Every one had four faces apiece, and every one four wings; and the likeness of the hands of a man *was* under their wings.

 22 And the likeness of their faces *was* the same faces which I saw by the river of Chebar, their appearances and themselves: they went every one straight forward.
 
[Ezekiel 9](/study/ezekiel/9) [Ezekiel 11](/study/ezekiel/11)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
**1.** The throne of Jehovah
appearing in the midst of the judgments implies that whatever
intermediate agencies be employed, He controls them, and that the
whole flows as a necessary consequence from His essential holiness
([Ezekiel 1:22](/kjv/ezekiel/1/22); [Ezekiel 1:26](/kjv/ezekiel/1/26)). 

**cherubim**—in [Ezekiel 1:26](/kjv/ezekiel/1/26)- :, called "living creatures." The repetition of the
vision implies that the judgments are approaching nearer and nearer.
These two visions of Deity were granted in the beginning of Ezekiel's
career, to qualify him for witnessing to God's glory amidst his
God-forgetting people and to stamp truth on his announcements; also
to signify the removal of God's manifestation from the visible temple
([Ezekiel 10:18](/kjv/ezekiel/10/18)) for a long period
([Ezekiel 43:2](/kjv/ezekiel/43/2)). The feature ([Ezekiel 43:2](/kjv/ezekiel/43/2)- :) mentioned as to the cherubim that they were "full of
eyes," though omitted in the former vision, is not a difference,
but a more specific detail observed by Ezekiel now on closer
inspection. Also, here, there is no rainbow (the symbol of *mercy*
after the flood of wrath) as in the former; for here *judgment*
is the prominent thought, though the *marking* of the remnant in
[Ezekiel 9:4](/kjv/ezekiel/9/4); [Ezekiel 9:6](/kjv/ezekiel/9/6)
shows that there was mercy in the background. The cherubim, perhaps,
represent redeemed humanity combining in and with itself the highest
forms of subordinate creaturely life (compare [Ezekiel 9:6](/kjv/ezekiel/9/6)- :). Therefore they are associated with the twenty-four elders
and are distinguished from the angels ([Ezekiel 9:6](/kjv/ezekiel/9/6)- :). They stand on the mercy seat of the ark, and *on that
ground* become the habitation of God from which His glory is to
shine upon the world. The different forms symbolize the different
phases of the Church. So the quadriform Gospel, in which the
incarnate Saviour has lodged the revelation of Himself in a fourfold
aspect, and from which His glory shines on the Christian world,
answers to the emblematic throne from which He shone on the Jewish
Church.

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