---
title: "James 4 - Study King James Bible with commentary critical and explanatory on the whole bible"
description: "Read James 4 with commentary critical and explanatory on the whole bible commentary. 1 From whence come wars and fightings among you? come they not hence, even of your lusts that war in your members? 2 Ye lust, and have not: ye kill, and d"
image: "/_app/immutable/assets/missing.C7wGMEZ6.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/study/commentary-critical-and-explanatory-on-the-whole-bible/james/4"
---

[ Read](/kjv/james/4)[ Commentary](/study/james/4)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/james/4) Audio

 1 From whence *come* wars and fightings among you? *come they* not hence, *even* of your lusts that war in your members?

 2 Ye lust, and have not: ye kill, and desire to have, and cannot obtain: ye fight and war, yet ye have not, because ye ask not.

 3 Ye ask, and receive not, because ye ask amiss, that ye may consume *it* upon your lusts.

 4 Ye adulterers and adulteresses, know ye not that the friendship of the world is enmity with God? whosoever therefore will be a friend of the world is the enemy of God.

 5 Do ye think that the scripture saith in vain, The spirit that dwelleth in us lusteth to envy?

 6 But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble.

 7 Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.

 8 Draw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you. Cleanse *your* hands, *ye* sinners; and purify *your* hearts, *ye* double minded.

 9 Be afflicted, and mourn, and weep: let your laughter be turned to mourning, and *your* joy to heaviness.

 10 Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and he shall lift you up.

 11 Speak not evil one of another, brethren. He that speaketh evil of *his* brother, and judgeth his brother, speaketh evil of the law, and judgeth the law: but if thou judge the law, thou art not a doer of the law, but a judge.

 12 There is one lawgiver, who is able to save and to destroy: who art thou that judgest another?

 13 Go to now, ye that say, To day or to morrow we will go into such a city, and continue there a year, and buy and sell, and get gain:

 14 Whereas ye know not what *shall be* on the morrow. For what *is* your life? It is even a vapour, that appeareth for a little time, and then vanisheth away.

 15 For that ye *ought* to say, If the Lord will, we shall live, and do this, or that.

 16 But now ye rejoice in your boastings: all such rejoicing is evil.

 17 Therefore to him that knoweth to do good, and doeth *it* not, to him it is sin.
 
[James 3](/study/james/3) [James 5](/study/james/5)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
**1. whence**—The cause of
quarrels is often sought in external circumstances, whereas internal
lusts are the true origin. 

**wars,** c.—contrasted
with the "peace" of heavenly wisdom. "Fightings"
are the active carrying on of "wars." The best authorities
have a second "whence" before "fightings."
Tumults marked the era before the destruction of Jerusalem when James
wrote. He indirectly alludes to these. The members are the first seat
of war thence it passes to conflict between man and man, nation and
nation. 

***come they*****not,**
c.—an appeal to their consciences. 

**lusts**—literally,
"pleasures," that is, the lusts which prompt you to
"desire" (see on [James 4:2](/kjv/james/4/2))
*pleasures* whence you seek self at the cost of your neighbor,
and hence flow "fightings." 

**that war**—"campaign,
as an army of soldiers encamped within" [ALFORD]
the soul; tumultuously war against the interests of your fellow men,
while lusting to advance self. But while warring thus against others
they (without his knowledge) war against the soul of the man himself,
and against the Spirit; therefore they must be "mortified"
by the Christian.

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