---
title: "1 Corinthians 9 - Study King James Bible with ellicotts commentary for english readers"
description: "Read 1 Corinthians 9 with ellicotts commentary for english readers commentary. 1 Am I not an apostle? am I not free? have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? are not ye my work in the Lord? 2 If I be not an apostle unto others, yet dou"
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url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/study/ellicotts-commentary-for-english-readers/1-corinthians/9"
---

[ Read](/kjv/1-corinthians/9)[ Commentary](/study/1-corinthians/9)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/1-corinthians/9) Audio

 1 Am I not an apostle? am I not free? have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? are not ye my work in the Lord?

 2 If I be not an apostle unto others, yet doubtless I am to you: for the seal of mine apostleship are ye in the Lord.

 3 Mine answer to them that do examine me is this,

 4 Have we not power to eat and to drink?

 5 Have we not power to lead about a sister, a wife, as well as other apostles, and *as* the brethren of the Lord, and Cephas?

 6 Or I only and Barnabas, have not we power to forbear working?

 7 Who goeth a warfare any time at his own charges? who planteth a vineyard, and eateth not of the fruit thereof? or who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk of the flock?

 8 Say I these things as a man? or saith not the law the same also?

 9 For it is written in the law of Moses, Thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the ox that treadeth out the corn. Doth God take care for oxen?

 10 Or saith he *it* altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, *this* is written: that he that ploweth should plow in hope; and that he that thresheth in hope should be partaker of his hope.

 11 If we have sown unto you spiritual things, *is it* a great thing if we shall reap your carnal things?

 12 If others be partakers of *this* power over you, *are* not we rather? Nevertheless we have not used this power; but suffer all things, lest we should hinder the gospel of Christ.

 13 Do ye not know that they which minister about holy things live *of the things* of the temple? and they which wait at the altar are partakers with the altar?

 14 Even so hath the Lord ordained that they which preach the gospel should live of the gospel.

 15 But I have used none of these things: neither have I written these things, that it should be so done unto me: for *it were* better for me to die, than that any man should make my glorying void.

 16 For though I preach the gospel, I have nothing to glory of: for necessity is laid upon me; yea, woe is unto me, if I preach not the gospel!

 17 For if I do this thing willingly, I have a reward: but if against my will, a dispensation *of the gospel* is committed unto me.

 18 What is my reward then? *Verily* that, when I preach the gospel, I may make the gospel of Christ without charge, that I abuse not my power in the gospel.

 19 For though I be free from all *men*, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more.

 20 And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law;

 21 To them that are without law, as without law, (being not without law to God, but under the law to Christ,) that I might gain them that are without law.

 22 To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made all things to all *men*, that I might by all means save some.

 23 And this I do for the gospel’s sake, that I might be partaker thereof with *you*.

 24 Know ye not that they which run in a race run all, but one receiveth the prize? So run, that ye may obtain.

 25 And every man that striveth for the mastery is temperate in all things. Now they *do it* to obtain a corruptible crown; but we an incorruptible.

 26 I therefore so run, not as uncertainly; so fight I, not as one that beateth the air:

 27 But I keep under my body, and bring *it* into subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway.
 
[1 Corinthians 8](/study/1-corinthians/8) [1 Corinthians 10](/study/1-corinthians/10)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
(1) **Am I** **not an apostle?**—Better, *Am I not free? am I not an Apostle?* such being the order of the words in the better MSS. Thus the thought grows more naturally out of the previous chapter than it seems to do in the English version. He had mentioned his solemn resolve to give up a freedom to which he had a right in regard to eating meat. He had on another occasion, in regard to his right of maintenance by the Church, also voluntarily sacrificed his freedom, and the Jewish party had in consequence denied the existence of the rights, and questioned his apostolic dignity. He asks, with abrupt emphasis, “Was it because I am not free to demand such support? My freedom in this case is as real as in that other case when you questioned it, and to which I shall now refer. Was it because I am not an Apostle?” 

**Have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord**?*—*To have seen Christ was a necessary qualification for the Apostolate ([Acts 1:21](/kjv/acts/1/21)). From the manner in which the Apostle here asks the question, and does not answer it, it would seem that although some small minority might, for some party purpose, have at some time questioned it, yet that the fact was generally admitted and universally known that St. Paul did actually see the Lord at the time of his conversion ([Acts 9:4](/kjv/acts/9/4)), and on other occasions ([Acts 18:9](/kjv/acts/18/9); [Acts 22:17](/kjv/acts/22/17)). 

**Are not** **ye** **my work in the Lord?**—This is a further proof of his Apostleship, and therefore of his right or freedom to have demanded support from the Church. (See [1 Corinthians 4:15](/kjv/1-corinthians/4/15).)

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