---
title: "Isaiah 42 - Study King James Bible with ellicotts commentary for english readers"
description: "Read Isaiah 42 with ellicotts commentary for english readers commentary. 1 Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul delighteth; I have put my spirit upon him: he shall bring forth judgment to the Gentiles."
image: "/_app/immutable/assets/missing.C7wGMEZ6.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/study/ellicotts-commentary-for-english-readers/isaiah/42"
---

[ Read](/kjv/isaiah/42)[ Commentary](/study/isaiah/42)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/isaiah/42) Audio

 1 Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, *in whom* my soul delighteth; I have put my spirit upon him: he shall bring forth judgment to the Gentiles.

 2 He shall not cry, nor lift up, nor cause his voice to be heard in the street.

 3 A bruised reed shall he not break, and the smoking flax shall he not quench: he shall bring forth judgment unto truth.**

 4 He shall not fail nor be discouraged, till he have set judgment in the earth: and the isles shall wait for his law.*

 5 ¶ Thus saith God the LORD, he that created the heavens, and stretched them out; he that spread forth the earth, and that which cometh out of it; he that giveth breath unto the people upon it, and spirit to them that walk therein:

 6 I the LORD have called thee in righteousness, and will hold thine hand, and will keep thee, and give thee for a covenant of the people, for a light of the Gentiles;

 7 To open the blind eyes, to bring out the prisoners from the prison, *and* them that sit in darkness out of the prison house.

 8 I *am* the LORD: that *is* my name: and my glory will I not give to another, neither my praise to graven images.

 9 Behold, the former things are come to pass, and new things do I declare: before they spring forth I tell you of them.

 10 Sing unto the LORD a new song, *and* his praise from the end of the earth, ye that go down to the sea, and all that is therein; the isles, and the inhabitants thereof.*

 11 Let the wilderness and the cities thereof lift up *their voice*, the villages *that* Kedar doth inhabit: let the inhabitants of the rock sing, let them shout from the top of the mountains.

 12 Let them give glory unto the LORD, and declare his praise in the islands.

 13 The LORD shall go forth as a mighty man, he shall stir up jealousy like a man of war: he shall cry, yea, roar; he shall prevail against his enemies.*

 14 I have long time holden my peace; I have been still, *and* refrained myself: *now* will I cry like a travailing woman; I will destroy and devour at once.*

 15 I will make waste mountains and hills, and dry up all their herbs; and I will make the rivers islands, and I will dry up the pools.

 16 And I will bring the blind by a way *that* they knew not; I will lead them in paths *that* they have not known: I will make darkness light before them, and crooked things straight. These things will I do unto them, and not forsake them.*

 17 ¶ They shall be turned back, they shall be greatly ashamed, that trust in graven images, that say to the molten images, Ye *are* our gods.

 18 Hear, ye deaf; and look, ye blind, that ye may see.

 19 Who *is* blind, but my servant? or deaf, as my messenger *that* I sent? who *is* blind as *he that is* perfect, and blind as the LORD’s servant?

 20 Seeing many things, but thou observest not; opening the ears, but he heareth not.

 21 The LORD is well pleased for his righteousness’ sake; he will magnify the law, and make *it* honourable.*

 22 But this *is* a people robbed and spoiled; *they are* all of them snared in holes, and they are hid in prison houses: they are for a prey, and none delivereth; for a spoil, and none saith, Restore.**

 23 Who among you will give ear to this? *who* will hearken and hear for the time to come?*

 24 Who gave Jacob for a spoil, and Israel to the robbers? did not the LORD, he against whom we have sinned? for they would not walk in his ways, neither were they obedient unto his law.

 25 Therefore he hath poured upon him the fury of his anger, and the strength of battle: and it hath set him on fire round about, yet he knew not; and it burned him, yet he laid *it* not to heart.
 
[Isaiah 41](/study/isaiah/41) [Isaiah 43](/study/isaiah/43)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
**XLII.** 

(1) **Behold my servant . . .**—Here the words point not, as before, to the visible, or even the ideal Israel, but to One who is the centre of both, with attributes which are reproduced in His people in the measure of their fulfilment of the ideal. “Elect” is another of the words with which Isaiah has fashioned the theology of Christendom. It meets us there four times (45:4, 65:9, 22), and is echoed and interpreted in the voice from heaven of [Matthew 3:17](/kjv/matthew/3/17). That voice fixed on the human consciousness of the Son of Man that He was “*the*servant of the Lord,” and throughout His life we trace an ever expanding and conscious reproduction of the chief features of Isaiah’s picture. Disciples like St. Matthew learnt to recognise that likeness even in what might seem to us subordinate details ([Matthew 12:17-21](/kjv/matthew/12/17-21)). 

**I have put my spirit . . .**—An echo from [Isaiah 11:2](/kjv/isaiah/11/2), heard once more in [Isaiah 61:1](/kjv/isaiah/61/1). The promise we note as fulfilled in closest connection with the utterance of the previous words in [Matthew 3:16](/kjv/matthew/3/16); [Luke 3:22](/kjv/luke/3/22); [John 1:32-33](/kjv/john/1/32-33). 

**He shall bring forth judgment to . . .**—The ministry of “*the*servant,” as extending to the Gentiles, is prominent in 2 Isaiah ([Isaiah 49:6-7](/kjv/isaiah/49/6-7); [Isaiah 52:15](/kjv/isaiah/52/15)). It expands the thought of [Isaiah 2:1-4](/kjv/isaiah/2/1-4)*.*There the Temple is the centre from which the knowledge and the “judgment” (used here in the sense of *law,*or *ordinance*)**flow; here it is from the personal teaching of “*the*servant.”

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