---
title: "1 Kings 17 - Study King James Bible with pooles english annotations on the holy bible"
description: "Read 1 Kings 17 with pooles english annotations on the holy bible commentary. 1 And Elijah the Tishbite, who was of the inhabitants of Gilead, said unto Ahab, As the LORD God of Israel liveth, before whom I stand, there shall not be"
image: "/_app/immutable/assets/missing.C7wGMEZ6.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/study/pooles-english-annotations-on-the-holy-bible/1-kings/17"
---

[ Read](/kjv/1-kings/17)[ Commentary](/study/1-kings/17)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/1-kings/17) Audio

 1 And Elijah the Tishbite, *who was* of the inhabitants of Gilead, said unto Ahab, *As* the LORD God of Israel liveth, before whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, but according to my word.*

 2 And the word of the LORD came unto him, saying,

 3 Get thee hence, and turn thee eastward, and hide thyself by the brook Cherith, that *is* before Jordan.

 4 And it shall be, *that* thou shalt drink of the brook; and I have commanded the ravens to feed thee there.

 5 So he went and did according unto the word of the LORD: for he went and dwelt by the brook Cherith, that *is* before Jordan.

 6 And the ravens brought him bread and flesh in the morning, and bread and flesh in the evening; and he drank of the brook.

 7 And it came to pass after a while, that the brook dried up, because there had been no rain in the land.*

 8 ¶ And the word of the LORD came unto him, saying,

 9 Arise, get thee to Zarephath, which *belongeth* to Zidon, and dwell there: behold, I have commanded a widow woman there to sustain thee.*

 10 So he arose and went to Zarephath. And when he came to the gate of the city, behold, the widow woman *was* there gathering of sticks: and he called to her, and said, Fetch me, I pray thee, a little water in a vessel, that I may drink.

 11 And as she was going to fetch *it*, he called to her, and said, Bring me, I pray thee, a morsel of bread in thine hand.

 12 And she said, *As* the LORD thy God liveth, I have not a cake, but an handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse: and, behold, I *am* gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die.

 13 And Elijah said unto her, Fear not; go *and* do as thou hast said: but make me thereof a little cake first, and bring *it* unto me, and after make for thee and for thy son.

 14 For thus saith the LORD God of Israel, The barrel of meal shall not waste, neither shall the cruse of oil fail, until the day *that* the LORD sendeth rain upon the earth.*

 15 And she went and did according to the saying of Elijah: and she, and he, and her house, did eat *many* days.*

 16 *And* the barrel of meal wasted not, neither did the cruse of oil fail, according to the word of the LORD, which he spake by Elijah.*

 17 ¶ And it came to pass after these things, *that* the son of the woman, the mistress of the house, fell sick; and his sickness was so sore, that there was no breath left in him.

 18 And she said unto Elijah, What have I to do with thee, O thou man of God? art thou come unto me to call my sin to remembrance, and to slay my son?

 19 And he said unto her, Give me thy son. And he took him out of her bosom, and carried him up into a loft, where he abode, and laid him upon his own bed.

 20 And he cried unto the LORD, and said, O LORD my God, hast thou also brought evil upon the widow with whom I sojourn, by slaying her son?

 21 And he stretched himself upon the child three times, and cried unto the LORD, and said, O LORD my God, I pray thee, let this child’s soul come into him again.**

 22 And the LORD heard the voice of Elijah; and the soul of the child came into him again, and he revived.

 23 And Elijah took the child, and brought him down out of the chamber into the house, and delivered him unto his mother: and Elijah said, See, thy son liveth.

 24 ¶ And the woman said to Elijah, Now by this I know that thou *art* a man of God, *and* that the word of the LORD in thy mouth *is* truth.
 
[1 Kings 16](/study/1-kings/16) [1 Kings 18](/study/1-kings/18)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
**Elijah** was the most eminent of the prophets, [Matthew 17:3](/kjv/matthew/17/3), who is here brought in, like Melchisedek, [Genesis 14:18](/kjv/genesis/14/18); [Hebrews 7:3](/kjv/hebrews/7/3), without any mention of his father, or mother, or beginning of his days; like a man dropped out of the clouds, and raised by God’s special providence as a witness for himself in this most degenerate time and state of things; that by his zeal, and courage, and power of miracles, he might give some check to their various and abominable idolatries, and some reviving to that small number of the Lord’s prophets and people who yet remained in Israel, as we shall see. 

**The Tishbite;**so called, either from the place of his birth or habitation, or for some other reason not now known. 

**Of the inhabitants of Gilead;**which was the land beyond Jordan. See [Genesis 31:21](/kjv/genesis/31/21). 

**Said unto Ahab;**having doubtless admonished him of his sin and danger before this; and now, upon his obstinacy in his wicked courses, he proceeds to declare and execute the judgment of God upon him. 

**As the Lord God of Israel liveth:** I swear by the God of Israel, who, is the only true and living God; when the gods whom thou hast joined with him, or preferred before him, are dead and senseless idols. 

**Before whom I stand;**either, 

1. Whose minister I am, (as this phrase is oft used, as [Numbers 3:6](/kjv/numbers/3/6); [Deuteronomy 10:8](/kjv/deuteronomy/10/8); [Deuteronomy 17:12](/kjv/deuteronomy/17/12); [Deuteronomy 18:5](/kjv/deuteronomy/18/5)) not only in general, but especially in this threatening, which I now deliver in his name and authority, and not from my own imagination or passion. Or, 

2. Who is now present with me, and a witness of what I say; and let him punish me severely, if I speak not the truth. **There shall not be dew nor rain:** this was a prediction, but was seconded with his prayer, that God would verify it, as it is recorded, [James 5:17](/kjv/james/5/17). And this prayer of his was not voluntary and malicious, but necessary, and (all things considered) truly charitable; that by this sharp and long affliction God’s honour, and the truth of his word and threatenings, (which was now so horribly and universally contemned,) might be vindicated, and the Israelites (whom their present impunity and prosperity had hardened in their idolatry) might hereby be awakened to see their own wickedness, and the vanity of their calves and other idols, and their dependence upon God, and the necessity of returning to the true religion. *These years*, i.e. these following years, which were three and a half, [Luke 4:25](/kjv/luke/4/25); [James 5:17](/kjv/james/5/17). **But according to my word,**i.e. until I shall declare that this judgment shall cease, and shall pray to God for the removal of it.

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