---
title: "Hebrews 1 - Study King James Bible with pooles english annotations on the holy bible"
description: "Read Hebrews 1 with pooles english annotations on the holy bible commentary. 1 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, 2 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son,"
image: "/_app/immutable/assets/missing.C7wGMEZ6.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/study/pooles-english-annotations-on-the-holy-bible/hebrews/1"
---

[ Read](/kjv/hebrews/1)[ Commentary](/study/hebrews/1)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/hebrews/1) Audio

 1 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets,

 2 Hath in these last days spoken unto us by *his* Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;

 3 Who being the brightness of *his* glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high;

 4 Being made so much better than the angels, as he hath by inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they.

 5 For unto which of the angels said he at any time, Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee? And again, I will be to him a Father, and he shall be to me a Son?

 6 And again, when he bringeth in the firstbegotten into the world, he saith, And let all the angels of God worship him.

 7 And of the angels he saith, Who maketh his angels spirits, and his ministers a flame of fire.

 8 But unto the Son *he saith*, Thy throne, O God, *is* for ever and ever: a sceptre of righteousness *is* the sceptre of thy kingdom.

 9 Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; therefore God, *even* thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.

 10 And, Thou, Lord, in the beginning hast laid the foundation of the earth; and the heavens are the works of thine hands:

 11 They shall perish; but thou remainest; and they all shall wax old as doth a garment;

 12 And as a vesture shalt thou fold them up, and they shall be changed: but thou art the same, and thy years shall not fail.

 13 But to which of the angels said he at any time, Sit on my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool?

 14 Are they not all ministering spirits, sent forth to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation?
 
[Philemon 1](/study/philemon/1) [Hebrews 2](/study/hebrews/2)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
**God:** the apostle designing the conviction of these Hebrews by this discourse, enters on it solemnly, that if a God can awe them, the consideration of Him should gain credit to his doctrine. The God he speaks of is to be apprehended here personally, as well as essentially; God the Father, the one admirable sovereign, immutable Being, the Author of first and second revelation: order is kept here in the subsistence of the relations, as in their works. 

**Who at sundry times;**polumerwv, by many parts, turns and changes of time, seasons and opportunities, and by many parcels of revelation. God's will was discovered by piecemeal, and not all at once. He vouchsafed one promise to Adam, and so gradually opened further to Enoch, Noah, Abraham, David, pointing out a Christ to come, to come of Abraham's seed in David's family: he discovered *here a little, and there a little,*[Isaiah 28:13](/kjv/isaiah/28/13). 

**And in divers manners;**polutropwv, suitable to the manifold wisdom of God, in divers forms and manners, was his revelation to them; sometimes by sensible representations to them waking, as by angels, fire in the bush, the pillar of fire and cloud: terribly, as at Mount Sinai, [Hebrews 12:18-21](/kjv/hebrews/12/18-21). Sometimes by dreams and visions, [Numbers 12:6](/kjv/numbers/12/6); by Urim and Thummim, by voice from the ark, by types and signs from heaven, by riddles, and dark speeches, and Levitical ceremonies; sometimes by immediate illapses on the soul, powerfully influencing it with a Divine light. 

**Spake;**revealed and declared infallibly his mind and will concerning the way of man's salvation, which his wisdom contrived and his will decreed. 

**In time past;**all that time past between Adam and Christ, about 4000 years before. 

**Unto the fathers;**the holy ancestors of these Hebrews, from Adam, down along the Old Testament church of God: the believers of old, such as are registered, [Hebrews 11:1-40](/kjv/hebrews/11/1-40), and all like them to the times of Christ, from [Genesis 3:15](/kjv/genesis/3/15), to that time. 

**By the prophets;**all those holy men to whom and by whom God revealed his will to his church throughout the successive ages of the Old Testament day; such as were but God's servants, [Hebrews 2:4](/kjv/hebrews/2/4), and had his will and mind by measure; who as they preached God's will were God's mouth, as they wrote it were God's scribes; as Abel, Enoch, &c. before the flood; Noah before and after; Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Joseph, Moses, David. &c.; to these did God infallibly declare it, and they did infallibly deliver it to the church by word and writing; God was by gracious inhabitation in them, in their hearts, tongues, and hands, [2 Peter 1:21](/kjv/2-peter/1/21)

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