1.

The burden of the valley of vision. What aileth thee now, that thou art wholly gone up to the housetops?

2.

Thou that art full of stirs, a tumultuous city, a joyous city: thy slain men are not slain with the sword, nor dead in battle.

3.

All thy rulers are fled together, they are bound by the archers: all that are found in thee are bound together, which have fled from far.

4.

Therefore said I, Look away from me; I will weep bitterly, labour not to comfort me, because of the spoiling of the daughter of my people.

5.

For it is a day of trouble, and of treading down, and of perplexity by the Lord GOD of hosts in the valley of vision, breaking down the walls, and of crying to the mountains.

6.

And Elam bare the quiver with chariots of men and horsemen, and Kir uncovered the shield.

7.

And it shall come to pass, that thy choicest valleys shall be full of chariots, and the horsemen shall set themselves in array at the gate.

8.

And he discovered the covering of Judah, and thou didst look in that day to the armour of the house of the forest.

9.

Ye have seen also the breaches of the city of David, that they are many: and ye gathered together the waters of the lower pool.

10.

And ye have numbered the houses of Jerusalem, and the houses have ye broken down to fortify the wall.

11.

Ye made also a ditch between the two walls for the water of the old pool: but ye have not looked unto the maker thereof, neither had respect unto him that fashioned it long ago.

12.

And in that day did the Lord GOD of hosts call to weeping, and to mourning, and to baldness, and to girding with sackcloth:

13.

And behold joy and gladness, slaying oxen, and killing sheep, eating flesh, and drinking wine: let us eat and drink; for to morrow we shall die.

14.

And it was revealed in mine ears by the LORD of hosts, Surely this iniquity shall not be purged from you till ye die, saith the Lord GOD of hosts.

THE INEXPIABLE SIN OF ISRAEL
‘This iniquity shall not be purged from you till ye die.’
Isaiah 22:14
I. In this first half of the discourse directed to the whole of Jerusalem, the prophet assails the presumption with which the inhabitants formerly witnessed the approach of the enemy on an occasion not more closely specified.—He asks the meaning of their going up to the roofs of the houses. It was plainly in order to see the approaching foe, although the prophet does not expressly say this ( Isaiah 22:1). But the noise which prevailed in the streets, and the universal gaiety, prove that the enemy was not regarded with apprehension, but with proud defiance ( Isaiah 22:2). In contrast with this presumption stands the result which the prophet proceeds to depict. He sees the slain and prisoners of all ranks who fell into the hands of the enemy, not in manly conflict, but in cowardly flight ( Isaiah 22:3). A second contrast to that insolent gaiety is formed by the profound sorrow which the prophet himself now feels as he looks upon the ruin of the daughter of his people ( Isaiah 22:4). For the Lord Himself brings the day of destruction on Jerusalem, while He employs as His instruments for this purpose distant nations terribly equipped for war, as whose representatives only Elam and Kir are named ( Isaiah 22:6-7).
II. The inhabitants of Jerusalem are now no longer inspired by thoughtless presumption.—They see themselves compelled by this new emergency to consider seriously their means of defence. First, they inspect the store of weapons in the arsenal ( Isaiah 22:8). They examine the fortifications, and collect water in the lower pool ( Isaiah 22:9). They pull down houses in order to repair the walls ( Isaiah 22:10), and they form a new reservoir. But to Him Who has caused this distress, and Who alone can remove it, they do not turn their eyes ( Isaiah 22:11). And when He brings upon them bitter misery ( Isaiah 22:12), the only effect of it is that, with the recklessness of despair, they give themselves eagerly to pleasure, because all will soon be over ( Isaiah 22:13). But this defiant spirit, exhibited no longer in blindness, but in sight of danger, the Lord will not pardon. They must expiate it with their life ( Isaiah 22:14).

15.

Thus saith the Lord GOD of hosts, Go, get thee unto this treasurer, even unto Shebna, which is over the house, and say,

16.

What hast thou here? and whom hast thou here, that thou hast hewed thee out a sepulchre here, as he that heweth him out a sepulchre on high, and that graveth an habitation for himself in a rock?

17.

Behold, the LORD will carry thee away with a mighty captivity, and will surely cover thee.

18.

He will surely violently turn and toss thee like a ball into a large country: there shalt thou die, and there the chariots of thy glory shall be the shame of thy lord's house.

19.

And I will drive thee from thy station, and from thy state shall he pull thee down.

20.

And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will call my servant Eliakim the son of Hilkiah:

21.

And I will clothe him with thy robe, and strengthen him with thy girdle, and I will commit thy government into his hand: and he shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to the house of Judah.

22.

And the key of the house of David will I lay upon his shoulder; so he shall open, and none shall shut; and he shall shut, and none shall open.

‘HE THAT OPENETH … AND THAT SHUTTETH’
‘The key of the house of David will I lay upon his shoulder.’
Isaiah 22:22
I. The Divine Man stands behind the earthly type in these words in majestic beauty.—‘These things saith He that is holy, He that is true, He that hath the key of David, he that openeth, and none shall shut, and that shutteth and none openeth. Behold I have set before thee a door opened, which none can shut.’ Words of incomparable splendour, capable of endless application.
II. Let Jesus open each day of service, each opportunity of ministry, each door into another year; each new chamber of life, and knowledge and opportunity, and remember that He Who sets before us open doors is He Who knows our works, and that we have but little strength. He will not open a door leading into a passage of life beyond our strength to tread. The open door will reveal to us possibilities within our reach of which we had not dreamt, and when once a door is opened, though access to it may be beset, as in Bunyan’s vision, by armed men, and though strong pressure is brought to hear upon it, for its closing let us dare to persevere against disease and pestilence and opposition, relying on these sublime words, ‘None shall shut.’ Dear soul! say it to thyself repeatedly, ‘ None shall shut.’
III. But the Lord shuts doors.—The Spirit of Jesus ‘suffered them not’ to go into Bithynia. Down a long corridor of closed doors we may sometimes have to pass. It seems heartbreaking to see doors labelled Friendship, Love, Home, shut against us, but beyond them there is the one unclosed door through which we shall enter our true life.

23.

And I will fasten him as a nail in a sure place; and he shall be for a glorious throne to his father's house.

24.

And they shall hang upon him all the glory of his father's house, the offspring and the issue, all vessels of small quantity, from the vessels of cups, even to all the vessels of flagons.

25.

In that day, saith the LORD of hosts, shall the nail that is fastened in the sure place be removed, and be cut down, and fall; and the burden that was upon it shall be cut off: for the LORD hath spoken it.