---
title: "Proverbs 30 - Study King James Bible with trapps complete commentary"
description: "Read Proverbs 30 with trapps complete commentary commentary. 1 The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal, 2 Surely I am more brutish than any man, an"
image: "/_app/immutable/assets/missing.C7wGMEZ6.jpg"
url: "https://realbiblebelievers.com/study/trapps-complete-commentary/proverbs/30"
---

[ Read](/kjv/proverbs/30)[ Commentary](/study/proverbs/30)[ Interlinear](/interlinear/proverbs/30) Audio

 1 The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, *even* the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,

 2 Surely I *am* more brutish than *any* man, and have not the understanding of a man.

 3 I neither learned wisdom, nor have the knowledge of the holy.*

 4 Who hath ascended up into heaven, or descended? who hath gathered the wind in his fists? who hath bound the waters in a garment? who hath established all the ends of the earth? what *is* his name, and what *is* his son’s name, if thou canst tell?

 5 Every word of God *is* pure: he *is* a shield unto them that put their trust in him.*

 6 Add thou not unto his words, lest he reprove thee, and thou be found a liar.

 7 Two *things* have I required of thee; deny me *them* not before I die:*

 8 Remove far from me vanity and lies: give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with food convenient for me:*

 9 Lest I be full, and deny *thee*, and say, Who *is* the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God *in vain*.*

 10 Accuse not a servant unto his master, lest he curse thee, and thou be found guilty.*

 11 *There is* a generation *that* curseth their father, and doth not bless their mother.

 12 *There is* a generation *that are* pure in their own eyes, and *yet* is not washed from their filthiness.

 13 *There is* a generation, O how lofty are their eyes! and their eyelids are lifted up.

 14 *There is* a generation, whose teeth *are as* swords, and their jaw teeth *as* knives, to devour the poor from off the earth, and the needy from *among* men.

 15 The horseleach hath two daughters, *crying*, Give, give. There are three *things that* are never satisfied, *yea*, four *things* say not, *It is* enough:*

 16 The grave; and the barren womb; the earth *that* is not filled with water; and the fire *that* saith not, *It is* enough.

 17 The eye *that* mocketh at *his* father, and despiseth to obey *his* mother, the ravens of the valley shall pick it out, and the young eagles shall eat it.*

 18 There be three *things which* are too wonderful for me, yea, four which I know not:

 19 The way of an eagle in the air; the way of a serpent upon a rock; the way of a ship in the midst of the sea; and the way of a man with a maid.*

 20 Such *is* the way of an adulterous woman; she eateth, and wipeth her mouth, and saith, I have done no wickedness.

 21 For three *things* the earth is disquieted, and for four *which* it cannot bear:

 22 For a servant when he reigneth; and a fool when he is filled with meat;

 23 For an odious *woman* when she is married; and an handmaid that is heir to her mistress.

 24 There be four *things which are* little upon the earth, but they *are* exceeding wise:*

 25 The ants *are* a people not strong, yet they prepare their meat in the summer;

 26 The conies *are but* a feeble folk, yet make they their houses in the rocks;

 27 The locusts have no king, yet go they forth all of them by bands;*

 28 The spider taketh hold with her hands, and is in kings’ palaces.

 29 There be three *things* which go well, yea, four are comely in going:

 30 A lion *which is* strongest among beasts, and turneth not away for any;

 31 A greyhound; an he goat also; and a king, against whom *there is* no rising up.*

 32 If thou hast done foolishly in lifting up thyself, or if thou hast thought evil, *lay* thine hand upon thy mouth.

 33 Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter, and the wringing of the nose bringeth forth blood: so the forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.
 
[Proverbs 29](/study/proverbs/29) [Proverbs 31](/study/proverbs/31)

## Commentary

 To verse 1
 
** 

[Pro 30:1](/kjv/pro/30/1) *The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, [even] the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,* 

Ver. 1. **The words of Agur the son of Jakeh.** ] The Vulgate renders, *Verba Congregantis filii Vomentis,* taking these proper names for appellatives, as if the penman of this chapter meant to tell us that he would here give us his sacred collectanies or miscellanies, such as he had taken up from the mouths of wisest men, who had vomited or cast them up, in a like sense as that painter in Aelian drew Homer vomiting, and all the other poets licking it up. *a* This Agur, whether he lived in Solomon’s days or Hezekiah’s, was an excellent man, as the word Gheber here used imports; *Vir bonus et prudens, minus tamen clarus* (as one saith of Jesse, David’s father), a godly, wise man, though nothing be elsewhere spoken of him in Scripture. Some think that, being requested by Ithiel and Ucal, two of his disciples, to give them a lesson, Socrates-like he answered, *Hoc unum scio, quod nihil scio:* This one thing I know, that I know nothing: "Surely I am more brutish than any man," *sc.,* of myself, further than taught of God; for every man is a brute by his own understanding, as Jeremiah hath it.[Jer 10:8](/kjv/-jer/10/8) But I rather incline to those that take Ithiel and Ucal for Christ, whose goodness and power - those two pillars of a Christian’s faith, as Jachin and Boaz were of Solomon’s temple - are by these two names deciphered, and whom he propounds as the matter of his prophecy. Now, because sense of misery must precede sense of mercy, neither can any be welcome to Christ, but "the weary and heavy laden"; therefore he first bewails his own brutishness - fetching it up as low as Adam fallen,[Pro 30:2](/kjv/-pro/30/2) and aggravating it in that he had not yet acquired better abilities.[Pro 30:3](/kjv/-pro/30/3) Next he flees to Ithiel and Ucal, by the force of a particular faith - Ithiel, God with me, and Ucal, God Almighty, through whom I can do all things. This, this was the right ready way of coming to Christ; and him that thus cometh he will in no wise cast out.[Joh 6:37](/kjv/-joh/6/37) There is a good interpreter, *b* that, paralleling this text with [Jeremiah 9:23-24](/kjv/jeremiah/9/23-24) , reads it thus: A gathering together of the words of Agur, the son of Jakeh. Let the excellent man say, ‘Let God be with me, let God be with me, and I shall prevail.’ 

*a* Aelian, *Hist. var.* 

*b* Muffet.

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