1.

And Moses gathered all the congregation of the children of Israel together, and said unto them, These are the words which the LORD hath commanded, that ye should do them.

2.

Six days shall work be done, but on the seventh day there shall be to you an holy day, a sabbath of rest to the LORD: whosoever doeth work therein shall be put to death.

3.

Ye shall kindle no fire throughout your habitations upon the sabbath day.

4.

And Moses spake unto all the congregation of the children of Israel, saying, This is the thing which the LORD commanded, saying,

5.

Take ye from among you an offering unto the LORD: whosoever is of a willing heart, let him bring it, an offering of the LORD; gold, and silver, and brass,

6.

And blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair,

7.

And rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins, and shittim wood,

8.

And oil for the light, and spices for anointing oil, and for the sweet incense,

9.

And onyx stones, and stones to be set for the ephod, and for the breastplate.

10.

And every wise hearted among you shall come, and make all that the LORD hath commanded;

11.

The tabernacle, his tent, and his covering, his taches, and his boards, his bars, his pillars, and his sockets,

12.

The ark, and the staves thereof, with the mercy seat, and the vail of the covering,

13.

The table, and his staves, and all his vessels, and the shewbread,

14.

The candlestick also for the light, and his furniture, and his lamps, with the oil for the light,

15.

And the incense altar, and his staves, and the anointing oil, and the sweet incense, and the hanging for the door at the entering in of the tabernacle,

16.

The altar of burnt offering, with his brasen grate, his staves, and all his vessels, the laver and his foot,

17.

The hangings of the court, his pillars, and their sockets, and the hanging for the door of the court,

18.

The pins of the tabernacle, and the pins of the court, and their cords,

19.

The cloths of service, to do service in the holy place, the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister in the priest's office.

20.

And all the congregation of the children of Israel departed from the presence of Moses.

21.

And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and every one whom his spirit made willing, and they brought the LORD's offering to the work of the tabernacle of the congregation, and for all his service, and for the holy garments.

22.

And they came, both men and women, as many as were willing hearted, and brought bracelets, and earrings, and rings, and tablets, all jewels of gold: and every man that offered offered an offering of gold unto the LORD.

23.

And every man, with whom was found blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair, and red skins of rams, and badgers' skins, brought them.

24.

Every one that did offer an offering of silver and brass brought the LORD's offering: and every man, with whom was found shittim wood for any work of the service, brought it.

25.

And all the women that were wise hearted did spin with their hands, and brought that which they had spun, both of blue, and of purple, and of scarlet, and of fine linen.

26.

And all the women whose heart stirred them up in wisdom spun goats' hair.

27.

And the rulers brought onyx stones, and stones to be set, for the ephod, and for the breastplate;

28.

And spice, and oil for the light, and for the anointing oil, and for the sweet incense.

29.

The children of Israel brought a willing offering unto the LORD, every man and woman, whose heart made them willing to bring for all manner of work, which the LORD had commanded to be made by the hand of Moses.

CHEERFUL GIVERS
‘Every man and woman whose heart made them willing to bring.’
Exodus 35:29
The sharp discipline that followed the calf worship produced at least a temporary effect. The preparations for building the Tabernacle were welcome, not only as a sign of reconciliation, but as meeting the sensuous needs of the people, who had found the atmosphere of a religion without an image or a temple too pure. So this joyous and hearty response to the call for offerings had probably a double source,—in real repentance and desire to make amends, and in a less lofty but most natural preference of such outward service to more spiritual obedience. We may take this chapter as teaching great principles about acceptable offerings, whether of money, or of work, or of selves.
I. Note the motive of all true service. Four times, in the course of these verses, is it laid down: ‘Every one whose heart stirred him up, and every one whose spirit made him willing.’ There were many offerings that were compulsory, and much that was of statutory obligation in the Mosaic code; but there was always a door open through which the free spirit of voluntary and glad surrender could find its way in, to put life into the formal and mechanical required service, and here, at the foundation of the whole, all is entrusted to its power. What was exceptional then is universal now.
The spontaneous glow of grateful emotion which must needs express itself, and delights in giving, is marred, not only by ‘grudging’ within, but by ‘necessity’ without. These two are, as Paul tells us, its chief foes. The one is our fault; the other has for centuries, in many lands, been the curse of Christian churches. But it is marred also by the deadening influence of habit. If all our so-called Christian service and offerings were put through the sieve, how much of it would be caught by these various meshes, and how little would fall as pure grain on the floor of Christ’s barn!
How can such glad willingness be secured and maintained? Only by looking continually to Jesus. If we keep ourselves in touch with His great love and unspeakable gift, we shall joyfully give all to Him.
Our responsibility is all the greater because we are left to assess ourselves. We stand alone with Christ, and He asks, ‘How much owest thou?’
II. Note the measure of all true service. The catalogue of gifts for the tabernacle reiterates such phrases as ‘every man with whom was found’ so and so ‘brought them.’ Each brought what each had. That seems a very obvious truism; but, like a great many other such, it is full of teaching, and often sufficiently hard to apply, and very illuminative when applied.
‘She hath done what she could’ may have been an apology for the mode of Mary’s uncalculating gift, but it was a high requirement as to the measure of service which He accepts. He asks not, How much is given? but, Is any kept back? There is little fear of any excess in the direction of over toil or liberality in Christ’s service. What it does need, is that the stringent requirement should be pressed home, and that the lesson should be learned that service short of capacity is sin.
The principle helps to settle, not only the amount, but the manner of our work. There is a woeful lack of sanctified originality among us. How seldom do we see Christians striking out a path of service for themselves, having evidently consulted their own aptitudes and found their vocation! God has made us as we are, and set us where we are, that our individuality may do work for Him which no other can do. “A poor thing, sir, but mine own,” may be said of all real work for Him.
Again, the principle that capacity settles duty, needs to be laid to heart by the people who are always seized with a sudden access of unusual humility when any request for service is made them. ‘Oh! it isn’t in my way,’ ‘I have no gift that way,’ ‘Try somebody else who would do it better,’—and so on, and so on. Disinclination for a given kind of service is often an indication of unfitness, and we work best where inclination pulls in the traces with duty; but we need to be very sure that it is the special task, and not work of any sort, that we are disinclined to; and we have to remember that capacity and inclination do not always go together, but that Christ has many offices for us which crucify flesh and blood, and has never promised to set us no tasks which we cannot do without tears and agony. We may not like the service; but if we can do it, we should do it, and we shall best ascertain whether we can, by trying. We may not like the service in itself, but if we love Him we should like it, and our spirit should make us willing.
III. Note the variety of offerings all equally needed and prized. The list is very instructive, both as to the diversity of gifts brought and needed, and as to the estimation in which they were held. All had equal consecration, because all made one whole. All was equally precious, if all was given with the same spirit. So there is room for all sorts of work in Christ’s great house, where there are not only ‘vessels of gold and of silver, but also of wood and of earth,’ and all ‘unto honour, … meet for the Master’s use.’ The smallest deed that co-operates to a great end is great. The more feeble are necessary. Everybody may find a corner where his special possession will work into the general design.
So here the contributions of the princes are put last. The large subscriptions are at the end of the list, that we may learn that heaven measures by a different standard from the vulgar estimates of earth, and that all gifts laid on God’s altar are reckoned, not by what we call their value, but by their motive. There is a strange collection in God’s great storehouses, where He keeps His servants’ offerings. Cups of cold water, and widows’ mites, lie side by side with ‘all this great store,’ which David piled up for the temple. The worth of our poor work depends on its motive, and if it is done for love of Christ, He will keep it as among His precious things, and use it to build His house.
Illustration
‘Preachers have on this text a fine opportunity for teaching the principles and methods of Christian giving. Careful attention may be given to these points. The duty of separating, and laying aside, as a matter of careful thought, and thankful love, a portion of what we earn, calling it “God’s money,” and having it ready at hand for all claims of worship, work, or charity, that may come to us. Christian storing is the secret of ability in Christian giving. The proportion we should lay aside, each one must decide for himself. In it he must only take care that Christian feeling gains adequate and unhindered expression. Exactly what is supremely needed in our day is, that promiscuous and impulsive charity should pass into systematic and principled separation from our means of a portion, which is to be devoted wholly to God, as the constant acknowledgment that all we have is His.
Earnestly press that right habits, in relation to the apportionment of Christian monies, need to be formed early in life.’

30.

And Moses said unto the children of Israel, See, the LORD hath called by name Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah;

31.

And he hath filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, in understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner of workmanship;

32.

And to devise curious works, to work in gold, and in silver, and in brass,

33.

And in the cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of wood, to make any manner of cunning work.

34.

And he hath put in his heart that he may teach, both he, and Aholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan.

35.

Them hath he filled with wisdom of heart, to work all manner of work, of the engraver, and of the cunning workman, and of the embroiderer, in blue, and in purple, in scarlet, and in fine linen, and of the weaver, even of them that do any work, and of those that devise cunning work.