CHAPTER 1
. ADAM'S LINE
TO NOAH.
1. Adam, &c.—"Begat"
must be understood. Only that one member of the family is mentioned,
who came in the direct order of succession.
4-23. Noah, Shem, Ham, and
Japheth—The three sons of this patriarch are enumerated, partly
because they were the founders of the new world, and partly because
the fulfilment of Noah's prophecy () could not otherwise appear to have been verified.
12. Casluhim (of whom came the
Philistines), and Caphtorim—a better rendering is, "and
Casluhim, of whom came the Philistim and Caphtorim." They were
brethren, the sons of Casluhim, and at first dwelt together, whence
their names are used interchangeably. The Caphtorim are described as
inhabiting Azzah, or Gaza, the seat of the Philistines.
4-23. Noah, Shem, Ham, and
Japheth—The three sons of this patriarch are enumerated, partly
because they were the founders of the new world, and partly because
the fulfilment of Noah's prophecy () could not otherwise appear to have been verified.
14-17. the Jebusite, c.—At the names are not those of individuals, but of people who
all sprang from Canaan and as several of them became extinct or were
amalgamated with their brethren, their national appellations are
given instead of the personal names of their ancestors.
17. Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and
Meshech—or, "Mash"; these were the children of Aram,
and grandsons of Shem ().
18. Arphaxad begat Shelah—Cainan,
the father's name, is omitted here. (See ).
4-23. Noah, Shem, Ham, and
Japheth—The three sons of this patriarch are enumerated, partly
because they were the founders of the new world, and partly because
the fulfilment of Noah's prophecy () could not otherwise appear to have been verified.
4-23. Noah, Shem, Ham, and
Japheth—The three sons of this patriarch are enumerated, partly
because they were the founders of the new world, and partly because
the fulfilment of Noah's prophecy () could not otherwise appear to have been verified.
24-27. Shem, &c.—This
comprises a list of ten, inclusive of Abraham.
. SONS OF
ISHMAEL.
29. These are their generations—the
heads of his twelve tribes. The great northern desert of Arabia,
including the entire neck, was colonized by these tribes; and if we
can recover, in the modern geography of this part of the country,
Arab tribes bearing the names of those patriarchs, that is, names
corresponding with those preserved in the original catalogue of
Scripture, we obtain at once so many evidences, not of mere
similarity, but of absolute identification [FORSTER].
Nebaioth—gave rise to
the Nabathæans of the classic, and the Beni Nabat of Oriental
writers.
Kedar—the Arab tribe,
El Khedeyre, on the coast of Hedgar.
Abdeel—Abdilla, the
name of a tribe in Yemen.
30. Dumah—Dumah and Tema, the
great Arab tribes of Beni Teman. Thus this writer [Historical
Geography of Arabia] traces the names of all the heads of the
twelve tribes of Ishmael as perpetuated in the clans or tribes of the
Arabs in the present day.
1 Chronicles 1:32;
1 Chronicles 1:33. SONS
OF KETURAH.
32. sons of Keturah—These
became founders of nomadic tribes in the north of Arabia and Syria,
as Midian of the Midianites (Genesis 36:35;
Judges 6:2).
and Shuah—from whom
Bildad sprang (Job 2:11).
Job 2:11. POSTERITY OF
ABRAHAM BY ESAU.
36. sons of Eliphaz—the tribe
Adites, in the center country of the Saracens, so called from his
mother, Adah (Genesis 36:10).
Teman—gave rise to the
land of Teman, near the head of the Red Sea.
Omar—the tribe
Beni-Amma, settled at the northern point of Djebel Shera (Mount
Seir).
Zephi—the tribe Dzaf.
Gatam—Katam, inhabited
by the tribe Al Saruat, or "people of Sarah."
Kenaz—the tribe
Aenezes, a tribe whose settlement lies in the neighborhood of Syria.
Amalek—the Beni Malak
of Zohran, and the Beni Maledj of the Shat el Arab.
37. Reuel—a powerful branch of
the great Aeneze tribe, the Rowalla Arabs.
Shammah—the great tribe
Beni Shammar. In the same way, the names of the other kings and dukes
are traced in the modern tribes of Arabia. But it is unnecessary to
mention any more of these obscure nomads, except to notice that Jobab
(1 Chronicles 1:44), one of the kings of
Edom, is considered to be Job, and that his seat was in the royal
city of Dinahab (Genesis 36:32;
1 Chronicles 1:43), identified with
O'Daeb, a well-known town in the center of Al Dahna, a great northern
desert in the direction of Chaldea and the Euphrates [FORSTER].
CHAPTER 1
. ADAM'S LINE TO NOAH.
1. Adam, &c.—"Begat" must be understood. Only that one member of the family is mentioned, who came in the direct order of succession.
4-23. Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth—The three sons of this patriarch are enumerated, partly because they were the founders of the new world, and partly because the fulfilment of Noah's prophecy () could not otherwise appear to have been verified.
12. Casluhim (of whom came the Philistines), and Caphtorim—a better rendering is, "and Casluhim, of whom came the Philistim and Caphtorim." They were brethren, the sons of Casluhim, and at first dwelt together, whence their names are used interchangeably. The Caphtorim are described as inhabiting Azzah, or Gaza, the seat of the Philistines.
4-23. Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth—The three sons of this patriarch are enumerated, partly because they were the founders of the new world, and partly because the fulfilment of Noah's prophecy () could not otherwise appear to have been verified.
14-17. the Jebusite, c.—At the names are not those of individuals, but of people who all sprang from Canaan and as several of them became extinct or were amalgamated with their brethren, their national appellations are given instead of the personal names of their ancestors.
17. Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech—or, "Mash"; these were the children of Aram, and grandsons of Shem ().
18. Arphaxad begat Shelah—Cainan, the father's name, is omitted here. (See ).
19. Peleg—(See on ).
4-23. Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth—The three sons of this patriarch are enumerated, partly because they were the founders of the new world, and partly because the fulfilment of Noah's prophecy () could not otherwise appear to have been verified.
22. Ebal—or, "Obal" (Genesis 10:28).
Genesis 10:28. SHEM'S LINE TO ABRAHAM.
4-23. Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth—The three sons of this patriarch are enumerated, partly because they were the founders of the new world, and partly because the fulfilment of Noah's prophecy () could not otherwise appear to have been verified.
24-27. Shem, &c.—This comprises a list of ten, inclusive of Abraham.
. SONS OF ISHMAEL.
29. These are their generations—the heads of his twelve tribes. The great northern desert of Arabia, including the entire neck, was colonized by these tribes; and if we can recover, in the modern geography of this part of the country, Arab tribes bearing the names of those patriarchs, that is, names corresponding with those preserved in the original catalogue of Scripture, we obtain at once so many evidences, not of mere similarity, but of absolute identification [FORSTER].
Nebaioth—gave rise to the Nabathæans of the classic, and the Beni Nabat of Oriental writers.
Kedar—the Arab tribe, El Khedeyre, on the coast of Hedgar.
Abdeel—Abdilla, the name of a tribe in Yemen.
30. Dumah—Dumah and Tema, the great Arab tribes of Beni Teman. Thus this writer [Historical Geography of Arabia] traces the names of all the heads of the twelve tribes of Ishmael as perpetuated in the clans or tribes of the Arabs in the present day.
1 Chronicles 1:32; 1 Chronicles 1:33. SONS OF KETURAH.
32. sons of Keturah—These became founders of nomadic tribes in the north of Arabia and Syria, as Midian of the Midianites (Genesis 36:35; Judges 6:2).
and Shuah—from whom Bildad sprang (Job 2:11).
Job 2:11. POSTERITY OF ABRAHAM BY ESAU.
36. sons of Eliphaz—the tribe Adites, in the center country of the Saracens, so called from his mother, Adah (Genesis 36:10).
Teman—gave rise to the land of Teman, near the head of the Red Sea.
Omar—the tribe Beni-Amma, settled at the northern point of Djebel Shera (Mount Seir).
Zephi—the tribe Dzaf.
Gatam—Katam, inhabited by the tribe Al Saruat, or "people of Sarah."
Kenaz—the tribe Aenezes, a tribe whose settlement lies in the neighborhood of Syria.
Amalek—the Beni Malak of Zohran, and the Beni Maledj of the Shat el Arab.
37. Reuel—a powerful branch of the great Aeneze tribe, the Rowalla Arabs.
Shammah—the great tribe Beni Shammar. In the same way, the names of the other kings and dukes are traced in the modern tribes of Arabia. But it is unnecessary to mention any more of these obscure nomads, except to notice that Jobab (1 Chronicles 1:44), one of the kings of Edom, is considered to be Job, and that his seat was in the royal city of Dinahab (Genesis 36:32; 1 Chronicles 1:43), identified with O'Daeb, a well-known town in the center of Al Dahna, a great northern desert in the direction of Chaldea and the Euphrates [FORSTER].