go up to
Lit. set foot in. Not, as in Acts 20:23 a warning of danger, but now an imperative command. See Acts 22:17; Acts 22:18.

vow
Probably according to Numbers 6:1-7. Cf. Colossians 2:14-17.

charges with them Lit. spend something on them.
walkest orderly Lit. art keeping in the ranks, guarding the law. Cf. Romans 10:1-12.

chief
(Greek - χιλίαρχος , the Roman tribune). There were six such "chief captains" in each legion of 6000 men.