1.

Now after the death of Joshua it came to pass, that the children of Israel asked the LORD, saying, Who shall go up for us against the Canaanites first, to fight against them?

Now: Joshua 24:29, Joshua 24:30
asked: Judges 20:18, Judges 20:28, Exodus 28:30, Numbers 27:21, 1 Samuel 22:9, 1 Samuel 22:10, 1 Samuel 23:9, 1 Samuel 23:10
Reciprocal: Genesis 49:8 - thy hand Numbers 2:3 - the standard Deuteronomy 33:7 - and bring Joshua 5:1 - Canaanites Joshua 9:14 - asked not Judges 10:18 - What man 1 Samuel 9:9 - inquire 1 Samuel 10:22 - inquired 1 Samuel 14:37 - Shall I go 1 Samuel 23:2 - inquired 2 Samuel 2:1 - inquired 1 Kings 8:44 - whithersoever 1 Kings 22:5 - Inquire 2 Chronicles 6:34 - by the way Proverbs 20:18 - and

2.

And the LORD said, Judah shall go up: behold, I have delivered the land into his hand.

Genesis 49:8-10, Numbers 2:3, Numbers 7:12, Psalms 78:68-70, Hebrews 7:14, Revelation 5:5, Revelation 19:11-16
Reciprocal: Genesis 46:12 - Judah Judges 1:19 - the Lord Judges 20:18 - Judah Judges 20:28 - Go up 1 Kings 8:44 - whithersoever 1 Chronicles 5:2 - Judah 2 Chronicles 6:34 - by the way Proverbs 20:18 - and

3.

And Judah said unto Simeon his brother, Come up with me into my lot, that we may fight against the Canaanites; and I likewise will go with thee into thy lot. So Simeon went with him.

Simeon: Genesis 29:33, Joshua 19:1
I likewise: Judges 1:17, 2 Samuel 10:11
Reciprocal: Revelation 7:7 - Simeon

4.

And Judah went up; and the LORD delivered the Canaanites and the Perizzites into their hand: and they slew of them in Bezek ten thousand men.

Lord: Exodus 23:28, Exodus 23:29, Deuteronomy 7:2, Deuteronomy 9:3, Joshua 10:8-10, Joshua 11:6-8, 1 Samuel 14:6, 1 Samuel 14:10, 1 Samuel 17:46, 1 Samuel 17:47, 1 Kings 22:6, 1 Kings 22:15
Bezek: Eusebius and Jerome mention two villages of this name, near each other, about seventeen miles from Shechem, towards Scythopolis. 1 Samuel 11:8
Reciprocal: Exodus 23:31 - deliver the Deuteronomy 2:33 - the Lord Judges 11:32 - the Lord 1 Samuel 26:8 - God 2 Chronicles 13:16 - God delivered

5.

And they found Adoni-bezek in Bezek: and they fought against him, and they slew the Canaanites and the Perizzites.

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 11:8 - Bezek

6.

But Adoni-bezek fled; and they pursued after him, and caught him, and cut off his thumbs and his great toes.

Reciprocal: Exodus 14:26 - the waters Exodus 21:24 - General Joshua 15:16 - General Esther 8:12 - one day Psalms 59:11 - Slay Psalms 107:40 - contempt Psalms 149:8 - General Jeremiah 34:17 - behold Jeremiah 50:15 - as she

7.

And Adoni-bezek said, Threescore and ten kings, having their thumbs and their great toes cut off, gathered their meat under my table: as I have done, so God hath requited me. And they brought him to Jerusalem, and there he died.

their thumbs: Heb. the thumbs of their hands and of their feet, This was not an unusual act of cruelty in ancient times towards enemies. - Alian informs us, that in after ages "the Athenians, at the instigation of Cleon, son of Cleoenetus, made a decree that all the inhabitants of the island of Agina should have the thumb cut off from the right hand, so that they might ever after be disabled from holding a spear, yet might handle an oar." It was a custom among those Romans who did not like a military life, to cut off their thumbs, that they might be incapable of serving in the army; and for the same reason, parents sometimes cut off the thumbs of their children.
gathered: or, gleaned
as I have: Exodus 21:23-25, Leviticus 24:19-21, 1 Samuel 15:33, Isaiah 33:1, Matthew 7:1, Matthew 7:2, Luke 6:37, Luke 6:38, Romans 2:15, James 2:13, Revelation 13:10, Revelation 16:6
Reciprocal: Genesis 19:36 - General Genesis 29:25 - wherefore Genesis 42:21 - we saw Genesis 44:16 - God hath Exodus 14:26 - the waters Exodus 21:24 - General 1 Samuel 11:11 - slew 2 Samuel 1:10 - slew 2 Samuel 10:19 - servants 1 Kings 16:11 - he slew 1 Kings 20:1 - Thirty and two 1 Kings 21:19 - In the place 2 Kings 11:16 - there was she slain 2 Chronicles 12:6 - the Lord 2 Chronicles 23:15 - they slew her there Esther 8:12 - one day Psalms 9:16 - known Psalms 10:14 - to requite Psalms 59:11 - Slay Psalms 107:40 - contempt Psalms 149:8 - General Proverbs 12:10 - but Jeremiah 34:17 - behold Jeremiah 50:15 - as she Jeremiah 51:49 - As Babylon Lamentations 1:18 - Lord Ezekiel 31:11 - he shall surely deal with him Daniel 11:18 - he shall cause Joel 3:7 - and will Obadiah 1:15 - as Luke 7:29 - justified

8.

Now the children of Judah had fought against Jerusalem, and had taken it, and smitten it with the edge of the sword, and set the city on fire.

Judges 1:21, Joshua 15:63
Reciprocal: Joshua 15:8 - the Jebusite Joshua 18:16 - Jebusi Judges 19:10 - Jebus 2 Samuel 5:6 - Jerusalem

9.

And afterward the children of Judah went down to fight against the Canaanites, that dwelt in the mountain, and in the south, and in the valley.

afterward: Joshua 10:36, Joshua 11:21, Joshua 15:13-20
valley: or, low country
Reciprocal: Numbers 13:17 - the mountain

10.

And Judah went against the Canaanites that dwelt in Hebron: (now the name of Hebron before was Kirjath-arba:) and they slew Sheshai, and Ahiman, and Talmai.

Kirjatharba: Joshua 14:15
Sheshai: Judges 1:20, Numbers 13:22, Numbers 13:33, Joshua 15:13, Joshua 15:14, Psalms 33:16, Psalms 33:17, Ecclesiastes 9:11, Jeremiah 9:23
Reciprocal: Genesis 23:2 - Kirjatharba Deuteronomy 1:28 - we have seen Joshua 10:36 - Hebron Joshua 11:21 - the Anakims Joshua 21:11 - the city of Arba

11.

And from thence he went against the inhabitants of Debir: and the name of Debir before was Kirjath-sepher:

Debir: Joshua 10:38, Joshua 10:39, Joshua 15:15
Reciprocal: Joshua 11:21 - the Anakims Joshua 15:49 - Kirjathsannah

12.

And Caleb said, He that smiteth Kirjath-sepher, and taketh it, to him will I give Achsah my daughter to wife.

And Caleb: The whole of this account is found in Joshua 15:13-19, and seems to be inserted here by way of recapitulation. Joshua 15:16, Joshua 15:17, 1 Samuel 17:25, 1 Samuel 18:23
to him: In ancient times fathers assumed an absolute right over their children, especially in disposing of them in marriage; and it was customary for a king or great man to promise his daughter in marriage to him who should take a city, etc.
Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 1:36 - Caleb 1 Chronicles 4:15 - Caleb Esther 6:3 - What honour Psalms 60:9 - Who Jeremiah 29:6 - take wives

13.

And Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb's younger brother, took it: and he gave him Achsah his daughter to wife.

Judges 3:9
Reciprocal: Joshua 15:16 - General Joshua 15:17 - Othniel 1 Chronicles 4:13 - Kenaz Esther 6:3 - What honour

14.

And it came to pass, when she came to him, that she moved him to ask of her father a field: and she lighted from off her ass; and Caleb said unto her, What wilt thou?

And it came: Joshua 15:18, Joshua 15:19
and she lighted: Watitznach, "she hastily or suddenly alighted," as if she had forgotten something, or was about to return.
Reciprocal: Genesis 24:64 - lighted 1 Samuel 25:23 - lighted

15.

And she said unto him, Give me a blessing: for thou hast given me a south land; give me also springs of water. And Caleb gave her the upper springs and the nether springs.

a blessing: Genesis 33:11, 1 Samuel 25:18, 1 Samuel 25:27, 2 Corinthians 9:5, *marg. Hebrews 6:7, 1 Peter 3:9
a south land: Which was probably dry, or very ill watered.
give me also springs of water: Let me have some fields with brooks, or wells already digged.
Reciprocal: Genesis 21:25 - reproved Numbers 13:17 - southward Joshua 15:19 - Give me

16.

And the children of the Kenite, Moses' father in law, went up out of the city of palm trees with the children of Judah into the wilderness of Judah, which lieth in the south of Arad; and they went and dwelt among the people.

the Kenite: Judges 4:11, Judges 4:17, Numbers 10:29-32, Numbers 24:21, Numbers 24:22, 1 Samuel 15:6, 1 Chronicles 2:15, Jeremiah 35:2
Moses': Exodus 3:1, Exodus 4:18, Exodus 18:1, Exodus 18:7, Exodus 18:12, Exodus 18:14-17, Exodus 18:27, Numbers 10:29
city of palm: Judges 3:13, Deuteronomy 34:3, 2 Chronicles 28:16
which: Numbers 21:1, Joshua 12:14
they went: Numbers 10:29-32, 1 Samuel 15:6
Reciprocal: Numbers 10:32 - General 1 Samuel 27:10 - Kenites 1 Samuel 30:29 - Kenites 1 Chronicles 2:55 - Kenites 2 Chronicles 28:15 - the city

17.

And Judah went with Simeon his brother, and they slew the Canaanites that inhabited Zephath, and utterly destroyed it. And the name of the city was called Hormah.

And Judah: Judges 1:3
Zephath: 2 Chronicles 14:10, Zephathah
Hormah: Numbers 14:45, Numbers 21:3, Joshua 19:4
Reciprocal: Joshua 15:30 - Hormah 1 Samuel 30:30 - Hormah

18.

Also Judah took Gaza with the coast thereof, and Askelon with the coast thereof, and Ekron with the coast thereof.

Joshua 11:22, Joshua 13:3, Joshua 15:45-47, 1 Samuel 6:17
Also Judah: There is the following remarkable variation here in the Septuagint:
בי ןץך וךכחסןםןלחףום ןץהבע פחם בזבם, ןץהו פב ןסיב בץפחע; ןץהו פחם ףךבכשםב, ןץהו פב ןסיב בץפחע; ךבי פחם ךךבסשם, ןץהו פב ןסיב בץפחע; פחם זשפןם, ןץהו פב נוסיףנןסיב בץפחע. But Judah did not possess Gaza, nor the coasts thereof; nor Askelon, nor the coasts thereof; nor Ekron, nor the coasts thereof; nor Ashdod, nor the coasts thereof." Procopius and Augustine read the same; and Josephus - Ant. 1. v. c. 2 sec. 4 says that the Israelites only took Askelon and Ashdod, but not Gaza or Ekron; and from Judges 3:3, and the whole succeeding history, it appears that these cities were not in the possession of the Israelites, but of the Philistines.
Gaza: Judges 3:3, Judges 16:1, Judges 16:2, Judges 16:21, Exodus 23:31
Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 5:10 - God to Ekron Obadiah 1:19 - the plain

19.

And the LORD was with Judah; and he drave out the inhabitants of the mountain; but could not drive out the inhabitants of the valley, because they had chariots of iron.

the Lord: Judges 1:2, Judges 6:12, Judges 6:13, Genesis 39:2, Genesis 39:21, Joshua 1:5, Joshua 1:9, Joshua 14:12, 2 Samuel 5:10, 2 Kings 18:7, Psalms 46:7, Psalms 46:11, Psalms 60:12, Ecclesiastes 9:11, Isaiah 7:14, Isaiah 8:10, Isaiah 41:10, Isaiah 41:14, Isaiah 41:15, Matthew 1:23, Romans 8:31
he drave: etc. or he possessed the mountain
but could: Not because the iron chariots were too strong for Omnipotence, or because he refused to help them; but because their courage and faith failed when they saw them. Judges 1:27-32, Joshua 7:12, Matthew 14:30, Matthew 14:31, Matthew 17:19, Matthew 17:20, Philippians 4:13
chariots: Exodus 14:7-31, Joshua 11:1-9, Joshua 17:16-18, Psalms 46:9
Reciprocal: Numbers 13:17 - the mountain Judges 1:22 - the Lord Judges 2:14 - could not Judges 4:3 - chariots Psalms 106:34 - did not Obadiah 1:19 - the plain

20.

And they gave Hebron unto Caleb, as Moses said: and he expelled thence the three sons of Anak.

they gave: Numbers 14:24, Deuteronomy 1:36, Joshua 14:9-14, Joshua 15:13, Joshua 15:14, Joshua 21:11, Joshua 21:12
the three sons: Judges 1:10, Numbers 13:22
Reciprocal: Numbers 13:28 - saw the Deuteronomy 1:28 - we have seen Joshua 11:21 - the Anakims Joshua 14:12 - I shall Joshua 14:13 - gave unto 1 Chronicles 6:55 - Hebron

21.

And the children of Benjamin did not drive out the Jebusites that inhabited Jerusalem; but the Jebusites dwell with the children of Benjamin in Jerusalem unto this day.

Judges 19:10-12, Joshua 15:63, Joshua 18:11-28, 2 Samuel 5:6-9
Reciprocal: Genesis 10:16 - Jebusite Numbers 33:55 - shall be pricks Deuteronomy 33:12 - The beloved Joshua 15:8 - the Jebusite Joshua 18:16 - Jebusi Judges 1:8 - General Judges 19:11 - the Jebusites 2 Samuel 24:16 - the Jebusite 1 Kings 9:21 - left 1 Chronicles 1:14 - Jebusite 1 Chronicles 8:28 - dwelt 1 Chronicles 11:4 - Jebus 2 Chronicles 8:8 - whom the children Psalms 106:34 - did not Jeremiah 6:1 - O ye

22.

And the house of Joseph, they also went up against Bethel: and the LORD was with them.

the house: Numbers 1:10, Numbers 1:32, Joshua 14:4, Joshua 16:1-4, 1 Chronicles 7:29, Revelation 7:8
the Lord: Judges 1:19, Genesis 49:24, 2 Kings 18:7
Reciprocal: Genesis 28:19 - the name Genesis 35:6 - Luz Numbers 14:9 - the Lord Joshua 12:16 - Bethel Joshua 16:2 - Bethel Joshua 18:13 - side of Luz 1 Samuel 30:27 - Bethel 1 Kings 11:28 - the house 1 Chronicles 7:28 - Bethel Amos 5:6 - the house

23.

And the house of Joseph sent to descry Bethel. (Now the name of the city before was Luz.)

sent: Judges 18:2, Joshua 2:1, Joshua 7:2
Luz: Genesis 28:19, Genesis 35:6, Genesis 48:3
Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 30:27 - Bethel 1 Kings 11:28 - the house 1 Chronicles 19:3 - to search Amos 5:6 - the house

24.

And the spies saw a man come forth out of the city, and they said unto him, Shew us, we pray thee, the entrance into the city, and we will shew thee mercy.

we will: Joshua 2:12-14, 1 Samuel 30:15
Reciprocal: Genesis 42:9 - Ye are spies Deuteronomy 7:2 - make no Joshua 2:14 - when the Lord Joshua 6:25 - Rahab Judges 8:14 - caught 1 Samuel 30:16 - when he 1 Chronicles 19:3 - to search Psalms 60:9 - Who Psalms 116:8 - and my feet

25.

And when he shewed them the entrance into the city, they smote the city with the edge of the sword; but they let go the man and all his family.

they smote: Joshua 6:22-25
Reciprocal: Joshua 2:14 - when the Lord Joshua 6:25 - Rahab Judges 8:14 - caught 1 Samuel 30:16 - when he Psalms 60:9 - Who

26.

And the man went into the land of the Hittites, and built a city, and called the name thereof Luz: which is the name thereof unto this day.

the land: 2 Kings 7:6, 2 Chronicles 1:17
Reciprocal: Joshua 4:9 - and they are there 1 Chronicles 4:43 - unto this day Matthew 27:8 - unto

27.

Neither did Manasseh drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shean and her towns, nor Taanach and her towns, nor the inhabitants of Dor and her towns, nor the inhabitants of Ibleam and her towns, nor the inhabitants of Megiddo and her towns: but the Canaanites would dwell in that land.

Manasseh: Joshua 17:11-13
Taanach: Judges 5:19, Joshua 21:25
the Canaanites: Exodus 23:32, Deuteronomy 7:2, 1 Samuel 15:9, Psalms 106:34, Psalms 106:35, Jeremiah 48:10
Reciprocal: Joshua 11:2 - Dor Joshua 17:12 - General Judges 1:19 - but could 1 Samuel 31:10 - Bethshan 1 Kings 4:11 - Dor 1 Kings 9:21 - left 2 Kings 9:27 - Ibleam 2 Kings 23:29 - Megiddo 1 Chronicles 4:10 - enlarge 1 Chronicles 6:70 - Bileam 1 Chronicles 7:29 - Megiddo

28.

And it came to pass, when Israel was strong, that they put the Canaanites to tribute, and did not utterly drive them out.

Reciprocal: Genesis 9:25 - a servant Deuteronomy 20:11 - tributaries Joshua 17:12 - General Joshua 17:13 - waxen strong 1 Samuel 14:24 - I may be 1 Kings 9:21 - levy

29.

Neither did Ephraim drive out the Canaanites that dwelt in Gezer; but the Canaanites dwelt in Gezer among them.

Joshua 16:10, 1 Kings 9:16
Reciprocal: Joshua 10:33 - Gezer Judges 3:5 - dwelt 1 Samuel 27:8 - the Amalekites 1 Kings 9:15 - Gezer

30.

Neither did Zebulun drive out the inhabitants of Kitron, nor the inhabitants of Nahalol; but the Canaanites dwelt among them, and became tributaries.

Kitron: The Talmudists say Kitron is "tzippor," that is, Sepphoris, or Diocesarea, a celebrated city of Galilee, now the village Safoury, situated in the plain of Esdraelon, twenty miles - north-west from Tiberias, according to Benjamin of Tudela.
Nahalol: Joshua 19:15
Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 20:11 - tributaries Joshua 17:13 - put the Judges 1:33 - became

31.

Neither did Asher drive out the inhabitants of Accho, nor the inhabitants of Zidon, nor of Ahlab, nor of Achzib, nor of Helbah, nor of Aphik, nor of Rehob:

Asher: Joshua 19:24-30
Accho: Accho, the Ptolemais of the Greeks and Romans, and called Saint John of Acre by the Crusaders, is situated on the Mediterranean, in a fine plain, at the north angle of a bay to which it gives name, and which extends in a semicircle of three leagues as far as Carmel, and nine leagues from Tyre.
Zidon: Another celebrated city of Phoenicia, now Saide, situated in a fine country on the Mediterranean, 400 stadia from Berytus, and 200 - north from Tyre, according to Strabo, one day's journey from Paneas, according to Josephus, and sixty-six miles from Damascus, according to Abulfeda.
Achzib: Or, Ecdippa, now Zib, nine miles north, from Accho.
Reciprocal: Numbers 13:21 - Rehob Joshua 19:28 - great Joshua 19:29 - Achzib Joshua 21:31 - Rehob 2 Samuel 10:8 - Rehob 1 Kings 20:26 - Aphek Matthew 15:21 - Tyre

32.

But the Asherites dwelt among the Canaanites, the inhabitants of the land: for they did not drive them out.

Psalms 106:34, Psalms 106:35
Reciprocal: Judges 1:33 - he dwelt

33.

Neither did Naphtali drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shemesh, nor the inhabitants of Beth-anath; but he dwelt among the Canaanites, the inhabitants of the land: nevertheless the inhabitants of Beth-shemesh and of Beth-anath became tributaries unto them.

Naphtali: Joshua 19:32-38
he dwelt: Judges 1:32
became: Judges 1:30, Judges 1:35, Psalms 18:24
Reciprocal: Joshua 17:13 - put the

34.

And the Amorites forced the children of Dan into the mountain: for they would not suffer them to come down to the valley:

Judges 18:1, Joshua 19:47
Reciprocal: Joshua 13:4 - the Amorites Judges 2:14 - could not

35.

But the Amorites would dwell in mount Heres in Aijalon, and in Shaalbim: yet the hand of the house of Joseph prevailed, so that they became tributaries.

Aijalon: Judges 12:12, Joshua 10:12
Shaalbim: Joshua 19:42, 1 Kings 4:9
prevailed: Heb. was heavy
Reciprocal: Joshua 17:13 - put the Joshua 19:47 - the coast Judges 1:33 - became 1 Kings 9:21 - levy

36.

And the coast of the Amorites was from the going up to Akrabbim, from the rock, and upward.

from the going: or, Maaleh-akrabbim, Numbers 34:4, Joshua 15:2
Reciprocal: Joshua 15:3 - Maalehacrabbim