Overview
Nehemiah 12:1, The priests and the Levites which came up with Zerubbabel; Nehemiah 12:10, The succession of high priests; Nehemiah 12:22, Certain chief Levites; Nehemiah 12:27, The solemnity of the dedication of the walls; Nehemiah 12:44, The offices of priests and Levites appointed in the temple.

We have in this chapter a record of little more than the names of a great many priests and Levites, that were eminent in their day among the returned Jews. It is good to know what our godly ancestors and predecessors were, that we may learn thereby what we should be.
the priests: Nehemiah 7:7, Ezra 2:1, Ezra 2:2
Zerubbabel: 1 Chronicles 3:17-19, Ezra 3:8, Ezra 4:2, Ezra 5:2, Haggai 1:1, Haggai 1:12, Haggai 1:14, Haggai 2:2, Haggai 2:21-23, Zechariah 4:6-10, Matthew 1:12, Matthew 1:13, Zorobabel, Salathiel
Jeshua: Nehemiah 12:10, Zechariah 3:1-9, Zechariah 6:11, Joshua
Seraiah: Nehemiah 12:12-21, Nehemiah 10:2-8, Ezra 2:2
Reciprocal: Numbers 3:18 - General Numbers 3:19 - General Nehemiah 12:7 - of Jeshua Nehemiah 12:47 - Zerubbabel Nehemiah 13:30 - appointed

Malluch: Nehemiah 12:14, Melicu
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 10:3 - Amariah Nehemiah 10:4 - Malluch

Shechaniah: Nehemiah 12:14, Shebaniah
Rehum: Nehemiah 12:15, Harim
Meremoth: Nehemiah 12:15, Meraioth
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 7:7 - Nehum Nehemiah 10:5 - Meremoth

Ginnetho: Instead of Ginnetho, many manuscripts, and Vulgate have Ginnethon. Nehemiah 12:16, Ginnethon
Abijah: Luke 1:5, Abia
Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 24:10 - Abijah Nehemiah 10:6 - Ginnethon Nehemiah 10:7 - Abijah Zechariah 1:1 - Iddo

Miamin: Nehemiah 12:17, Miniamin
Maadiah: The variation between Moadiah, מועדיה [Strong's H4153], and Maadiah, מעדיה [Strong's H4573], merely arises from the elision of ו, wav; the LXX, however, in Nehemiah 12:17, have בבהבי. Nehemiah 12:17, Moadiah
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 10:7 - Mijamin Nehemiah 10:8 - Bilgai

Joiarib: Nehemiah 11:10, 1 Chronicles 9:10, Jehoiarib
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 10:8 - Shemaiah Nehemiah 12:18 - Shemaiah

Sallu: The variation of סלו [Strong's H5543], Sallu, and סלי [Strong's H5543], Sallai, is simply caused by the mutation of ו, wav and י, yood. Nehemiah 12:20, Sallai
the chief: "The chief of the priests" seem to have been the heads of the courses established by David. 1 Chronicles 24:18
of Jeshua: Nehemiah 12:1, Ezra 3:2, Haggai 1:1, Zechariah 3:1
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 7:7 - Zerubbabel Matthew 2:4 - the chief Matthew 16:21 - chief priests

Jeshua: Nehemiah 7:48, Nehemiah 9:4, Nehemiah 10:9-13
Mattaniah: Nehemiah 11:17, Nehemiah 11:22
the thanksgiving: that is, The psalms of thanksgiving, Nehemiah 12:24, 1 Chronicles 9:33
Reciprocal: Numbers 1:50 - thou shalt Nehemiah 3:19 - Jeshua Nehemiah 10:12 - Sherebiah Nehemiah 12:25 - Mattaniah Revelation 7:12 - thanksgiving

over against: Psalms 134:1-3
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 11:17 - Bakbukiah Nehemiah 12:24 - ward Nehemiah 12:25 - Mattaniah

Jeshua: Nehemiah 12:26, 1 Chronicles 6:3-15
Eliashib: Nehemiah 3:1, Nehemiah 13:4, Nehemiah 13:7, Nehemiah 13:28
Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 2:35 - I will build 1 Chronicles 24:11 - Jeshuah 1 Chronicles 24:12 - Eliashib Ezra 10:6 - Johanan Ezra 10:18 - Jeshua Nehemiah 7:7 - Zerubbabel Nehemiah 12:1 - Jeshua Nehemiah 12:22 - Eliashib Nehemiah 13:22 - cleanse Haggai 1:1 - Joshua Hebrews 7:23 - were

Jonathan: Jaddua is supposed to be Jaddus the high priest, who went in his pontifical robes to meet Alexander the Great, when advancing to destroy Jerusalem; who was so struck with his appearance, that he forbore all hostilities, and granted many privileges to the Jews. According to Eusebius, he was high priest from am 3665 to 3982. Nehemiah 12:11
Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 2:35 - I will build Nehemiah 12:22 - Eliashib Hebrews 7:23 - were

Reciprocal: Nehemiah 8:4 - Meshullam Nehemiah 10:3 - Amariah Nehemiah 10:7 - Meshullam Nehemiah 12:22 - recorded

Melicu: Nehemiah 12:2, Malluch.
Shebaniah: Two manuscripts, and Vulgate in Nehemiah 12:3, have Shebaniah; and here many manuscripts have Shechaniah. Nehemiah 12:3, Shechaniah
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 10:4 - Shebaniah

Harim: Nehemiah 12:3, Rehum
Meraioth: Nehemiah 12:3, Meremoth
Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 6:6 - Meraioth 1 Chronicles 24:8 - Harim

Iddo: Nehemiah 12:4
Ginnethon: Nehemiah 12:4, Ginnetho
Reciprocal: Zechariah 1:1 - Iddo

Miniamin: The LXX, and Vulgate have here יבלים, Miamin. Nehemiah 12:5, Miamin
Moadiah: Nehemiah 12:5, Maadiah
Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 24:9 - Mijamin 1 Chronicles 24:10 - Abijah Nehemiah 10:7 - Mijamin Luke 1:5 - of the course

Shemaiah: Nehemiah 12:6
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 10:8 - Shemaiah

Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 9:10 - Jehoiarib 1 Chronicles 24:7 - Jehoiarib Nehemiah 11:10 - Jedaiah

Sallai: Nehemiah 12:7, Sallu

Eliashib: Nehemiah 12:10, Nehemiah 12:11
recorded: Nehemiah 12:12, Nehemiah 12:13
Reciprocal: Numbers 1:50 - thou shalt Ezra 10:6 - Johanan Nehemiah 3:20 - Eliashib Nehemiah 13:28 - Joiada

the book: 1 Chronicles 9:14-44
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 3:20 - Eliashib

Mattaniah: Nehemiah 12:8, Nehemiah 12:9, Nehemiah 11:17-19, 1 Chronicles 9:14-17
keeping: 1 Chronicles 23:32, 1 Chronicles 26:12, Isaiah 21:8
thresholds: or, treasuries, or assemblies
Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 26:15 - Asuppim Nehemiah 8:7 - Akkub Nehemiah 10:7 - Meshullam Nehemiah 11:19 - Akkub Nehemiah 11:22 - Mattaniah

Joiakim: Nehemiah 12:10
Nehemiah: Nehemiah 8:9, Ezra 7:6, Ezra 7:11
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 12:47 - Zerubbabel

am 3559, bc 445
the dedication: Jerusalem was the holy city, and the wall was built under the immediate superintendence and blessing of Jehovah: it was therefore proper that it should be dedicated to that God who was there worshipped by solemn praises, prayers, and sacrifices. The dedication seems to have consisted in processions of the most eminent persons around the walls, with thanksgivings to God, who had enabled them to bring the work to so happy a conclusion; and, no doubt, to all this were added a particular consecration of the city to God, and the most earnest invocation that He would take it under His guardianship, and defend it and its inhabitants against their enemies. Deuteronomy 20:5, Psalms 30:1, *title
out: Nehemiah 11:20, 1 Chronicles 15:4, 1 Chronicles 15:12, 1 Chronicles 25:6, 1 Chronicles 26:31, 2 Chronicles 5:13, 2 Chronicles 29:4-11, 2 Chronicles 29:30, Ezra 8:15-20
gladness: Nehemiah 8:17, Deuteronomy 16:11, 2 Samuel 6:12, 2 Chronicles 29:30, Ezra 6:16, Psalms 98:4-6, Psalms 100:1, Psalms 100:2, Philippians 4:4
thanksgivings: 1 Chronicles 13:8, 1 Chronicles 15:16, 1 Chronicles 15:28, 1 Chronicles 16:5, 1 Chronicles 16:42, 1 Chronicles 23:5, 1 Chronicles 25:1-6, 2 Chronicles 5:13, 2 Chronicles 7:6, Ezra 3:10, Ezra 3:11, Psalms 81:1-4, Psalms 92:1-3, Psalms 149:3, Psalms 150:2-5, Revelation 5:8
Reciprocal: Numbers 7:10 - dedicating 1 Kings 8:63 - dedicated 1 Chronicles 6:32 - and then 2 Chronicles 20:21 - appointed Nehemiah 4:2 - sacrifice Jeremiah 31:13 - shall Revelation 21:12 - a wall

plain: Nehemiah 6:2
Netophathi: 1 Chronicles 2:54, 1 Chronicles 9:16
Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 6:32 - and then 1 Chronicles 9:22 - in their Nehemiah 3:22 - the men of the plain

the house: Or, Beth-Gilgal, a village erected where the Israelites encamped after they had crossed the Jordan. Deuteronomy 11:30, Joshua 5:9, Joshua 10:43
Geba: Nehemiah 11:31, Joshua 21:17, 1 Chronicles 6:60
Azmaveth: Ezra 2:24
Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 9:22 - in their

Reciprocal: Nehemiah 12:40 - General

Azariah: Nehemiah 10:2-7
Reciprocal: Ezra 10:15 - Meshullam Nehemiah 8:7 - Azariah

Reciprocal: Nehemiah 10:2 - Seraiah

musical instruments: Nehemiah 12:24, 1 Chronicles 23:5, 2 Chronicles 8:14, Amos 6:5
Ezra: Ezra 7:1, Ezra 8:1
Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 15:16 - the singers Ezra 7:6 - scribe 1 Timothy 6:11 - O man

the fountain gate: Nehemiah 2:14, Nehemiah 3:15, Nehemiah 3:16
the stairs: Jerusalem was built on very uneven ground, some hills being enclosed within the walls, there was a necessity, therefore, for steps, by which to ascend and descend; probably similar to what is seen in the city of Bristol. Nehemiah 3:15, 2 Samuel 5:7-9
water gate: Nehemiah 3:26, Nehemiah 8:1, Nehemiah 8:3, Nehemiah 8:16

other: Nehemiah 12:31
tower: Nehemiah 3:11
broad: Nehemiah 3:8
Reciprocal: Ezra 2:33 - Hadid

the gate of Ephraim: Nehemiah 8:16, 2 Kings 14:13
the old: Nehemiah 3:6
the fish gate: Nehemiah 3:3, Zephaniah 1:10
the tower: Nehemiah 3:1, Jeremiah 31:38
the sheep: Nehemiah 3:32, John 5:2
the prison: Nehemiah 3:25, Nehemiah 3:31,*Heb: Jeremiah 32:2
Reciprocal: 2 Chronicles 25:23 - gate of Ephraim 2 Chronicles 33:14 - fish gate Zechariah 14:10 - from Benjamin's

with trumpets: Nehemiah 12:35
Reciprocal: Nehemiah 8:7 - Maaseiah Nehemiah 10:7 - Mijamin

sang loud: Heb. made their voice to be heard, Psalms 81:1, Psalms 95:1, Psalms 98:4-9, Psalms 100:1, Psalms 100:2, Isaiah 12:5, Isaiah 12:6
overseer: Nehemiah 11:14
Reciprocal: 2 Chronicles 20:19 - a loud Nehemiah 8:7 - Maaseiah Nehemiah 10:8 - Shemaiah Nehemiah 11:22 - overseer

some: Nehemiah 10:37-39, Nehemiah 13:5, Nehemiah 13:12, Nehemiah 13:13, 2 Chronicles 13:11, 2 Chronicles 13:12, 2 Chronicles 31:11-13
chambers: 1 Chronicles 9:26, 1 Chronicles 26:21-26
of the law: that is, appointed by the law
Judah rejoiced: Heb. the joy of Judah. Levites. Numbers 3:10, Numbers 8:24, Numbers 8:25, 1 Chronicles 23:28, 2 Chronicles 5:11, 2 Chronicles 5:12, Proverbs 8:34, Isaiah 40:31, Romans 12:7
waited: Heb. stood
Reciprocal: Genesis 18:8 - stood Leviticus 27:30 - General Numbers 16:9 - separated Numbers 18:21 - the tenth Deuteronomy 18:4 - firstfruit Deuteronomy 18:8 - like portions Deuteronomy 26:2 - That thou shalt 1 Kings 6:5 - built 1 Chronicles 9:22 - in their 1 Chronicles 9:28 - the charge 2 Chronicles 31:5 - came abroad Nehemiah 13:4 - having the oversight of Malachi 3:10 - the storehouse

the singers: 1 Chronicles 25:1 - 1 Chronicles 26:32
the ward: That is, they suffered no unclean person to enter the temple. 1 Chronicles 23:28, 2 Chronicles 23:6
Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 6:32 - and then 1 Chronicles 9:23 - the oversight Nehemiah 13:9 - they cleansed

and Asaph: 1 Chronicles 25:1-31, 2 Chronicles 29:30, Psalms 73:1, *title Psalms 83:1, *title
Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 6:39 - Asaph 1 Chronicles 15:16 - the singers Nehemiah 11:22 - Of the sons Colossians 3:16 - and spiritual Revelation 7:12 - thanksgiving

Zerubbabel: Nehemiah 12:1, Nehemiah 12:12, Nehemiah 12:26
gave: Nehemiah 10:35-39, Nehemiah 13:10-12, 2 Chronicles 31:5, 2 Chronicles 31:6, Malachi 3:8-10, Galatians 6:6
and they: That is, the people separated, or set apart, the tenth of the produce of their lands for the use of the Levites; and the Levites separated the tenth of their tithes for the priests. Numbers 18:21-29
sanctified: that is, set apart
Reciprocal: Numbers 1:50 - thou shalt Numbers 3:17 - Gershon Deuteronomy 18:8 - like portions 2 Kings 25:30 - a daily rate Malachi 3:10 - the storehouse