1.

But the children of Israel committed a trespass in the accursed thing: for Achan, the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah, took of the accursed thing: and the anger of the LORD was kindled against the children of Israel.

committed: Joshua 7:20, Joshua 7:21, Joshua 22:16, 2 Chronicles 24:18, Ezra 9:6, Daniel 9:7
for Achan: Joshua 22:20, 1 Chronicles 2:6, 1 Chronicles 2:7, Achar, Zimri
took: Joshua 6:17, Joshua 6:18
the anger: Joshua 22:18, 2 Samuel 24:1, 1 Chronicles 21:7, Ecclesiastes 9:18, Jonah 1:7, 1 Corinthians 5:1-6, Hebrews 12:15, Hebrews 12:16
Reciprocal: Genesis 34:27 - they Genesis 44:16 - God hath Leviticus 10:6 - lest wrath Leviticus 27:28 - no devoted Numbers 16:22 - one man sin Deuteronomy 7:25 - thou shalt Deuteronomy 7:26 - shalt Deuteronomy 13:17 - cleave Deuteronomy 29:21 - separate Joshua 7:11 - Israel Joshua 7:24 - took Achan 2 Samuel 21:1 - It is 2 Kings 5:24 - and bestowed Job 35:8 - may hurt Proverbs 10:22 - he Micah 6:10 - the treasures Acts 23:12 - under a curse

2.

And Joshua sent men from Jericho to Ai, which is beside Beth-aven, on the east side of Bethel, and spake unto them, saying, Go up and view the country. And the men went up and viewed Ai.

to Ai: Joshua 12:9, Genesis 12:8, Hai, Nehemiah 11:31, Aija
Bethaven: Joshua 18:12, Genesis 28:19, Hosea 4:15
Go up: Joshua 2:1, Proverbs 20:18, Proverbs 24:6, Matthew 10:16, Ephesians 5:15
Reciprocal: Joshua 8:9 - between Judges 1:23 - sent 1 Samuel 13:5 - Bethaven Ezra 2:28 - Ai Isaiah 10:28 - Aiath Hosea 5:8 - Bethaven Hosea 10:5 - Bethaven

3.

And they returned to Joshua, and said unto him, Let not all the people go up; but let about two or three thousand men go up and smite Ai; and make not all the people to labour thither; for they are but few.

about two: Heb. about 2,000 men, or about 3,000 men, labour. Proverbs 13:4, Proverbs 21:25, Luke 13:24, Hebrews 4:11, Hebrews 6:11, Hebrews 6:12, 2 Peter 1:5, 2 Peter 1:10

4.

So there went up thither of the people about three thousand men: and they fled before the men of Ai.

fled: Leviticus 26:17, Deuteronomy 28:25, Deuteronomy 32:30, Isaiah 30:17, Isaiah 59:2
Reciprocal: Psalms 89:43 - not made

5.

And the men of Ai smote of them about thirty and six men: for they chased them from before the gate even unto Shebarim, and smote them in the going down: wherefore the hearts of the people melted, and became as water.

for they: Deuteronomy 1:44
the going down: or, Morad
wherefore: Joshua 2:9, Joshua 2:11, Joshua 5:1, Leviticus 26:36, Psalms 22:14, Isaiah 13:7
Reciprocal: Numbers 14:45 - the Amalekites Numbers 21:1 - then Joshua 8:5 - as at Joshua 22:20 - General Judges 20:31 - thirty 1 Samuel 4:2 - Israel 2 Samuel 17:9 - some 1 Chronicles 21:7 - he smote Psalms 58:7 - General Psalms 89:43 - not made Ecclesiastes 9:18 - sinner

6.

And Joshua rent his clothes, and fell to the earth upon his face before the ark of the LORD until the eventide, he and the elders of Israel, and put dust upon their heads.

rent: Genesis 37:29, Genesis 37:34, Numbers 14:6, 2 Samuel 13:31, Ezra 9:3-5, Esther 4:1, Job 1:20, Acts 14:14
fell: Numbers 16:22, Numbers 16:45, 2 Samuel 12:16
until the eventide: Judges 20:23, Judges 20:26, Judges 21:2, 2 Samuel 1:12
put dust: Rending the clothes, beating the breast, tearing the hair, throwing dust upon the head, and falling prostrate, were usual signs of deep affliction and distress among the ancient Israelites. In illustration of this custom, see note on 1 Samuel 4:12, when the messenger brought tidings to Eli of the discomfiture of the armies of Israel by the Philistines; again, in the case of Tamar, 2 Samuel 13:19, and in Nehemiah 9:1, when a whole nation, "assembled with fasting, and with sackcloth, and earth upon them." In the case of Mordecai, see note on Esther 4:1. See note on Job 2:12, where his friends abased themselves to comfort him. See note on Ezekiel 27:30, see note on Jonah 3:6, and see note on Micah 1:10. In each of these instances it is worthy of remark, that putting dust on the head generally follows rending of the clothes, and was the usual mode of evincing poignant sorrow.
Reciprocal: Genesis 17:17 - fell Numbers 20:6 - they fell Joshua 7:10 - liest Joshua 8:1 - Fear not 2 Samuel 1:2 - clothes 2 Samuel 3:31 - Rend 1 Kings 18:42 - he cast himself Lamentations 2:10 - cast up Lamentations 3:39 - a man Ezekiel 9:8 - that I Ezekiel 11:13 - Then Revelation 18:19 - they cast

7.

And Joshua said, Alas, O Lord GOD, wherefore hast thou at all brought this people over Jordan, to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites, to destroy us? would to God we had been content, and dwelt on the other side Jordan!

wherefore: Exodus 5:22, Exodus 5:23, Numbers 14:3, 2 Kings 3:10, Psalms 116:11, Jeremiah 12:1, Jeremiah 12:2, Hebrews 12:5
to deliver: Exodus 14:11, Exodus 14:12, Exodus 17:3, Numbers 20:4, Numbers 20:5, Matthew 17:17, Matthew 17:20, Mark 8:17, Mark 8:18
would to: Exodus 16:3
and dwelt: Joshua 1:2-4
Reciprocal: Numbers 32:5 - bring us Deuteronomy 9:28 - Because Joshua 8:1 - Fear not Judges 20:28 - Shall I yet Judges 21:3 - why is Psalms 44:15 - confusion Isaiah 26:18 - we have not Jeremiah 45:3 - added Luke 13:8 - let 2 Corinthians 11:1 - Would

8.

O Lord, what shall I say, when Israel turneth their backs before their enemies!

what shall: Ezra 9:10, Habakkuk 2:1, Romans 3:5, Romans 3:6
backs: Heb. necks
Reciprocal: Numbers 14:13 - Then the Numbers 14:42 - General Deuteronomy 1:42 - for I am not 1 Samuel 17:26 - reproach 2 Samuel 11:25 - for the sword 1 Kings 8:33 - smitten down 1 Kings 17:20 - hast thou also 1 Kings 20:28 - therefore will 2 Chronicles 6:24 - put to the worse 2 Chronicles 14:11 - man Job 23:4 - fill my mouth Psalms 44:10 - Thou Psalms 89:43 - not made Isaiah 37:20 - that all Isaiah 38:15 - What Jeremiah 52:7 - all the men

9.

For the Canaanites and all the inhabitants of the land shall hear of it, and shall environ us round, and cut off our name from the earth: and what wilt thou do unto thy great name?

shall hear: Exodus 32:12, Numbers 14:13
environ: Psalms 83:4, Psalms 124:2, Psalms 124:3
what wilt thou: Deuteronomy 32:26, Deuteronomy 32:27, Psalms 106:6-8, Ezekiel 20:9, Ezekiel 36:22, Ezekiel 36:23, Joel 2:17, John 12:28
Reciprocal: Numbers 14:16 - General Joshua 8:1 - Fear not Ruth 4:10 - the name 1 Samuel 4:13 - his heart 1 Samuel 12:22 - for his great 1 Samuel 17:26 - reproach 2 Samuel 7:23 - make him 2 Samuel 11:25 - for the sword 1 Kings 8:42 - great name 1 Kings 17:20 - hast thou also 1 Kings 20:28 - therefore will 2 Kings 19:19 - O Lord 2 Chronicles 14:11 - man Job 23:4 - fill my mouth Psalms 13:4 - Lest Psalms 31:3 - for thy Psalms 48:10 - According Psalms 69:18 - because Psalms 79:9 - for thy Psalms 106:8 - he saved Psalms 115:1 - unto us Isaiah 37:20 - that all Isaiah 48:9 - my name's Isaiah 48:19 - his name Jeremiah 14:7 - do Ezekiel 36:20 - These

10.

And the LORD said unto Joshua, Get thee up; wherefore liest thou thus upon thy face?

wherefore: Exodus 14:15, 1 Samuel 15:22, 1 Samuel 16:1, 1 Chronicles 22:16
liest: Heb. fallest, Joshua 7:6
Reciprocal: Genesis 42:1 - Why do ye Numbers 14:5 - General Joshua 20:1 - spake Ezra 10:4 - Arise Jonah 1:7 - for Haggai 1:9 - Because

11.

Israel hath sinned, and they have also transgressed my covenant which I commanded them: for they have even taken of the accursed thing, and have also stolen, and dissembled also, and they have put it even among their own stuff.

Israel: Joshua 7:1, Joshua 7:20, Joshua 7:21
transgressed: Joshua 23:16, Deuteronomy 17:2, Judges 2:20, 2 Kings 18:12, Isaiah 24:5, Isaiah 50:1, Isaiah 50:2, Jeremiah 31:32, Hosea 6:7
the accursed: Joshua 7:21, Joshua 6:17-19
stolen: Malachi 3:8, Malachi 3:9, Matthew 22:21
dissembled: 2 Kings 5:25, 2 Kings 5:26, John 12:5, John 12:6, Acts 5:1, Acts 5:2, Acts 5:9, Hebrews 4:13
among: Leviticus 5:15, Habakkuk 2:6, Zechariah 5:4
Reciprocal: Genesis 45:20 - stuff Leviticus 4:13 - through ignorance Leviticus 10:6 - lest wrath Leviticus 27:28 - no devoted Numbers 14:45 - the Amalekites Deuteronomy 2:34 - utterly destroyed Deuteronomy 7:26 - shalt Deuteronomy 23:9 - General Joshua 6:18 - lest ye make Joshua 7:13 - an accursed Joshua 7:15 - he hath Joshua 7:25 - Why hast Joshua 22:18 - he will be 2 Samuel 21:1 - It is 1 Kings 8:33 - because they have 2 Kings 5:24 - and bestowed 1 Chronicles 2:7 - accursed 2 Chronicles 6:24 - because 2 Chronicles 20:37 - Because Job 31:33 - covered Proverbs 15:27 - He that is Ecclesiastes 9:18 - sinner Isaiah 59:2 - your iniquities Jeremiah 34:18 - have transgressed Malachi 1:14 - cursed 1 Timothy 6:9 - they

12.

Therefore the children of Israel could not stand before their enemies, but turned their backs before their enemies, because they were accursed: neither will I be with you any more, except ye destroy the accursed from among you.

the children: Joshua 22:18-20, Numbers 14:45, Judges 2:4, Psalms 5:4, Psalms 5:5, Proverbs 28:1, Isaiah 59:2, Habakkuk 1:13
they were: Joshua 6:18, Deuteronomy 7:26, Haggai 2:13, Haggai 2:14
neither: Jeremiah 6:8, Jeremiah 23:33, Hosea 9:12
Reciprocal: Leviticus 20:4 - and kill Leviticus 26:37 - and ye shall Numbers 14:42 - General Numbers 25:13 - atonement Deuteronomy 21:23 - he that is hanged is accursed of God Deuteronomy 25:19 - thou shalt Judges 1:19 - but could Judges 2:14 - could not Judges 16:20 - the Lord 1 Samuel 4:2 - Israel 2 Samuel 21:1 - It is 1 Kings 8:33 - because they have 2 Kings 5:24 - and bestowed 2 Chronicles 6:24 - because 2 Chronicles 20:37 - Because Psalms 44:10 - Thou Psalms 60:10 - didst Psalms 106:30 - General Proverbs 15:27 - He that is Ecclesiastes 9:18 - sinner Lamentations 1:6 - her princes Jonah 1:12 - for Malachi 1:14 - cursed Malachi 3:9 - General Acts 5:2 - kept Galatians 5:12 - cut

13.

Up, sanctify the people, and say, Sanctify yourselves against to morrow: for thus saith the LORD God of Israel, There is an accursed thing in the midst of thee, O Israel: thou canst not stand before thine enemies, until ye take away the accursed thing from among you.

sanctify: Joshua 3:5, Exodus 19:10-15, Lamentations 3:40, Lamentations 3:41, Joel 2:16, Joel 2:17, Zephaniah 2:1, Zephaniah 2:2
an accursed: Joshua 7:11, 2 Chronicles 28:10, Matthew 7:5
take away: 1 Corinthians 5:1-6, 1 Corinthians 5:11-13
Reciprocal: Exodus 32:1 - Up Leviticus 26:37 - and ye shall Numbers 11:18 - Sanctify Numbers 16:26 - I pray you Judges 2:14 - could not Judges 4:14 - Up 1 Samuel 9:26 - Up 1 Samuel 16:5 - sanctify yourselves 1 Chronicles 21:7 - he smote Job 22:23 - thou shalt Proverbs 3:33 - curse Ecclesiastes 7:25 - know Lamentations 1:6 - her princes Jonah 1:7 - for Malachi 3:9 - General

14.

In the morning therefore ye shall be brought according to your tribes: and it shall be, that the tribe which the LORD taketh shall come according to the families thereof; and the family which the LORD shall take shall come by households; and the household which the LORD shall take shall come man by man.

the tribe: Joshua 7:17, Joshua 7:18, 1 Samuel 10:19-21, 1 Samuel 14:38-42, Proverbs 16:33, Jonah 1:7, Acts 1:24-26
Reciprocal: Exodus 12:3 - an house Joshua 7:16 - and brought

15.

And it shall be, that he that is taken with the accursed thing shall be burnt with fire, he and all that he hath: because he hath transgressed the covenant of the LORD, and because he hath wrought folly in Israel.

he that is: Joshua 7:25, Joshua 7:26, Deuteronomy 13:15, Deuteronomy 13:16, 1 Samuel 14:38, 1 Samuel 14:39
he hath: Joshua 7:11
wrought: Genesis 34:7, Judges 20:6, 1 Samuel 26:21, 2 Samuel 13:13
folly: or, wickedness
Reciprocal: Leviticus 20:14 - burnt Leviticus 21:9 - she shall be burnt Deuteronomy 17:2 - in transgressing Joshua 6:18 - lest ye make Judges 19:23 - do not this folly Acts 23:12 - under a curse

16.

So Joshua rose up early in the morning, and brought Israel by their tribes; and the tribe of Judah was taken:

rose up: Joshua 3:1, Genesis 22:3, Psalms 119:60, Ecclesiastes 9:10
and brought: Joshua 7:14
Reciprocal: Joshua 8:10 - rose up Joshua 18:8 - that I may here Judges 20:19 - rose up 1 Samuel 10:20 - caused 1 Samuel 14:41 - And Saul Ezekiel 24:6 - let no

17.

And he brought the family of Judah; and he took the family of the Zarhites: and he brought the family of the Zarhites man by man; and Zabdi was taken:

Genesis 38:30, Zarah, Numbers 26:20, 1 Chronicles 2:4-7
Reciprocal: Genesis 3:9 - General Joshua 7:14 - the tribe Joshua 18:25 - Ramah 1 Chronicles 2:6 - General

18.

And he brought his household man by man; and Achan, the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah, was taken.

was taken: Numbers 32:23, 1 Samuel 14:42, Proverbs 13:21, Jeremiah 2:26, Acts 5:1-10
Reciprocal: Genesis 44:16 - God hath Joshua 7:14 - the tribe Joshua 22:20 - General 1 Chronicles 2:6 - General Jonah 1:7 - and the

19.

And Joshua said unto Achan, My son, give, I pray thee, glory to the LORD God of Israel, and make confession unto him; and tell me now what thou hast done; hide it not from me.

My son: 2 Timothy 2:25, Titus 2:2, James 1:20, 1 Peter 3:8, 1 Peter 3:9
give: 1 Samuel 6:5, Isaiah 13:12, Jeremiah 13:16, Luke 17:18, John 9:24, Revelation 16:9
make: Numbers 5:6, Numbers 5:7, 2 Chronicles 30:22, 2 Chronicles 33:12, 2 Chronicles 33:13, Ezra 10:10, Ezra 10:11, Psalms 32:5, Psalms 51:3, Proverbs 28:13, Jeremiah 3:12, Jeremiah 3:13, Daniel 9:4, Romans 10:10, 1 John 1:8-10
tell me: 1 Samuel 14:43, Jonah 1:8-10
Reciprocal: Genesis 4:10 - What Genesis 12:18 - General Genesis 31:26 - What Genesis 43:29 - God Exodus 32:21 - General Leviticus 5:5 - confess Leviticus 26:40 - confess 1 Samuel 4:16 - my son 1 Samuel 13:11 - What hast 2 Kings 20:15 - All the things Isaiah 39:4 - All that Daniel 4:2 - I thought it good Malachi 2:2 - to give Matthew 3:6 - confessing Mark 1:5 - confessing Luke 23:41 - we indeed Revelation 11:13 - gave Revelation 14:7 - give

20.

And Achan answered Joshua, and said, Indeed I have sinned against the LORD God of Israel, and thus and thus have I done:

Indeed: Genesis 42:21, Exodus 10:16, Numbers 22:34, 1 Samuel 15:24, 1 Samuel 15:30, Job 7:20, Job 33:27, Psalms 38:18, Matthew 27:4
Reciprocal: Joshua 7:1 - committed Joshua 7:11 - Israel Jonah 1:12 - for Matthew 13:22 - the care Matthew 26:9 - General Luke 23:41 - we indeed

21.

When I saw among the spoils a goodly Babylonish garment, and two hundred shekels of silver, and a wedge of gold of fifty shekels weight, then I coveted them, and took them; and, behold, they are hid in the earth in the midst of my tent, and the silver under it.

I saw: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 6:2, 2 Samuel 11:2, Job 31:1, Psalms 119:37, Proverbs 23:31, Proverbs 28:22, Matthew 5:28, Matthew 5:29, 1 John 2:15, 1 John 2:16
Babylonish garment: Addereth shinâr, "a splendid or costly robe of Shinar," the plain in which Babylon stood. Bochart and Calmet have shewn at large, that Babylonish robes were very splendid, and in high reputation. Calmet says, they are generally allowed to have been of various colours, though some suppose they were woven thus; others, that they were embroidered with the needle; and others, that they were painted. Silius Italicus seems to think they were woven. Martial supposes them to have been embroidered with the needle; and Pliny and Apuleius speak of them as painted. Genesis 10:10, *marg.
wedge: Heb. tongue
I coveted: Exodus 20:17, Deuteronomy 7:25, 1 Kings 21:1, 1 Kings 21:2, 2 Kings 5:20-27, Habakkuk 2:9, Luke 12:15, Romans 7:7, Romans 7:8, Ephesians 5:3, Colossians 3:5, 1 Timothy 6:9, 1 Timothy 6:10, Hebrews 13:5, 2 Peter 2:15
took them: Proverbs 4:23, Micah 2:1, Micah 2:2, James 1:15
they are hid: 2 Samuel 11:6-17, 2 Kings 5:24, 2 Kings 5:25, Isaiah 28:15, Isaiah 29:15, Luke 12:2
Reciprocal: Genesis 34:27 - they Leviticus 14:35 - a plague Joshua 7:1 - committed Joshua 7:11 - Israel Joshua 22:18 - he will be 1 Samuel 15:9 - the best 2 Kings 7:8 - hid it Ecclesiastes 5:11 - what Ecclesiastes 11:9 - in the sight Jeremiah 22:17 - thine eyes Jonah 1:12 - for Matthew 13:22 - the care Matthew 26:9 - General Acts 1:18 - with James 1:14 - when

22.

So Joshua sent messengers, and they ran unto the tent; and, behold, it was hid in his tent, and the silver under it.

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 25:19 - thou shalt

23.

And they took them out of the midst of the tent, and brought them unto Joshua, and unto all the children of Israel, and laid them out before the LORD.

laid them out: Heb. poured, Joshua 7:23
Reciprocal: Genesis 31:37 - set it here Numbers 16:26 - I pray you

24.

And Joshua, and all Israel with him, took Achan the son of Zerah, and the silver, and the garment, and the wedge of gold, and his sons, and his daughters, and his oxen, and his asses, and his sheep, and his tent, and all that he had: and they brought them unto the valley of Achor.

took Achan: Joshua 7:1, Job 20:15, Proverbs 15:27, Ecclesiastes 5:13, Ezekiel 22:13, Ezekiel 22:14, 1 Timothy 6:9, 1 Timothy 6:10
his sons: Joshua 6:18, Joshua 6:21, Genesis 18:25, Exodus 20:5, Numbers 16:27-31, Job 20:23-28
the valley: Joshua 7:26, Joshua 15:7, Isaiah 65:10, Hosea 2:15
Reciprocal: Leviticus 4:13 - through ignorance Joshua 22:20 - General Judges 21:10 - Go and smite 1 Kings 21:13 - they carried him 2 Kings 10:6 - your master's sons Proverbs 11:29 - that Jeremiah 29:32 - punish Jeremiah 32:18 - recompensest Daniel 6:24 - their children Jonah 1:15 - they Acts 8:20 - Thy Hebrews 13:12 - suffered

25.

And Joshua said, Why hast thou troubled us? the LORD shall trouble thee this day. And all Israel stoned him with stones, and burned them with fire, after they had stoned them with stones.

Why hast: Joshua 7:11-13, Joshua 6:18, Genesis 34:30, 1 Kings 18:17, 1 Kings 18:18, 1 Chronicles 2:7, Habakkuk 2:6-9, Galatians 5:12, 2 Thessalonians 1:6, Hebrews 12:15
all Israel: Leviticus 20:2, Leviticus 24:14, Deuteronomy 13:10, Deuteronomy 17:5, Deuteronomy 21:21, Deuteronomy 22:21-24
burned: Joshua 7:15, Genesis 38:24, Leviticus 20:14, Leviticus 21:9
Reciprocal: Genesis 20:9 - What hast Leviticus 27:28 - no devoted Numbers 15:36 - General Numbers 25:4 - that the fierce Numbers 25:11 - turned my Joshua 7:26 - Achor 1 Kings 21:13 - they carried him 2 Kings 5:27 - leprosy 2 Kings 10:6 - your master's sons Proverbs 11:29 - that Proverbs 15:27 - He that is Jeremiah 29:32 - punish Daniel 6:24 - their children Jonah 1:10 - Why Acts 5:4 - why Acts 8:20 - Thy Galatians 6:17 - let

26.

And they raised over him a great heap of stones unto this day. So the LORD turned from the fierceness of his anger. Wherefore the name of that place was called, The valley of Achor, unto this day.

raised: Joshua 8:29, Joshua 10:27, 2 Samuel 18:17, Lamentations 3:53
So the Lord: Deuteronomy 13:17, 2 Samuel 21:14, Isaiah 40:2, Joel 2:13, Joel 2:18, John 3:9, John 3:10, Zechariah 6:8
The valley: Joshua 7:24, Isaiah 65:10, Hosea 2:15
Achor: that is, Trouble, Joshua 7:25
Reciprocal: Genesis 31:46 - Gather Exodus 32:12 - Turn from Numbers 25:4 - that the fierce Numbers 25:11 - turned my Joshua 7:15 - he that is Joshua 15:7 - the valley Judges 2:5 - Bochim Judges 7:25 - rock Ezra 10:14 - the fierce Acts 5:4 - why Hebrews 12:15 - trouble